Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier

The snowpack evolution during the melt season on an Arctic glacier is assessed using ground-based oblique-view cameras, spaceborne imaging and spaceborne RADAR. The repeated and systematic Synthetic Aperture RADAR (SAR) imaging by the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-1 spaceborne RADARs allows for a...

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Main Authors: Jean-Michel Friedt, Éric Bernard, Madeleine Griselin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1858
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author Jean-Michel Friedt
Éric Bernard
Madeleine Griselin
author_facet Jean-Michel Friedt
Éric Bernard
Madeleine Griselin
author_sort Jean-Michel Friedt
collection DOAJ
description The snowpack evolution during the melt season on an Arctic glacier is assessed using ground-based oblique-view cameras, spaceborne imaging and spaceborne RADAR. The repeated and systematic Synthetic Aperture RADAR (SAR) imaging by the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-1 spaceborne RADARs allows for all-weather, all-illumination condition monitoring of the snow-covered fraction of the glacier and hence assessing its water production potential. A comparison of the RADAR reflectivity with optical and multispectral imaging highlights the difference between the observed quantities—water content in the former, albedo in the latter—and the complementarity for understanding the snow melt processes. This work highlights the temporal inertia between the visible spring melting of the snowpack and the snow metamorphism. It was found that the snowpack exhibits that approximately 30 days before it starts to fade.
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spelling doaj.art-78bc947375c745218516ba162e34ba9e2023-11-17T17:29:59ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922023-03-01157185810.3390/rs15071858Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic GlacierJean-Michel Friedt0Éric Bernard1Madeleine Griselin2FEMTO-ST, Time & Frequency, 15 Avenue de Montboucon, 25000 Besançon, FranceTheMA, 26 rue Megevand, 25000 Besançon, FranceTheMA, 26 rue Megevand, 25000 Besançon, FranceThe snowpack evolution during the melt season on an Arctic glacier is assessed using ground-based oblique-view cameras, spaceborne imaging and spaceborne RADAR. The repeated and systematic Synthetic Aperture RADAR (SAR) imaging by the European Space Agency’s Sentinel-1 spaceborne RADARs allows for all-weather, all-illumination condition monitoring of the snow-covered fraction of the glacier and hence assessing its water production potential. A comparison of the RADAR reflectivity with optical and multispectral imaging highlights the difference between the observed quantities—water content in the former, albedo in the latter—and the complementarity for understanding the snow melt processes. This work highlights the temporal inertia between the visible spring melting of the snowpack and the snow metamorphism. It was found that the snowpack exhibits that approximately 30 days before it starts to fade.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1858Sentinel-1snowpack propertiesmelting processesarcticcold region hydrology
spellingShingle Jean-Michel Friedt
Éric Bernard
Madeleine Griselin
Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
Remote Sensing
Sentinel-1
snowpack properties
melting processes
arctic
cold region hydrology
title Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
title_full Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
title_fullStr Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
title_full_unstemmed Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
title_short Ground-Based Oblique-View Photogrammetry and Sentinel-1 Spaceborne RADAR Reflectivity Snow Melt Processes Assessment on an Arctic Glacier
title_sort ground based oblique view photogrammetry and sentinel 1 spaceborne radar reflectivity snow melt processes assessment on an arctic glacier
topic Sentinel-1
snowpack properties
melting processes
arctic
cold region hydrology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/15/7/1858
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AT madeleinegriselin groundbasedobliqueviewphotogrammetryandsentinel1spaceborneradarreflectivitysnowmeltprocessesassessmentonanarcticglacier