Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy

Four V-Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys containing different quantities of Ta were investigated to determine the effect of Ta content on the Charpy impact properties. Five button-shaped ingots of the V-4Cr-4Ti ternary alloy and V-xTa-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys (x = 3, 9, 15, and 22 wt.%) were fabricated...

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Main Authors: Takeshi Miyazawa, Haruka Saito, Yoshimitsu Hishinuma, Takuya Nagasaka, Takeo Muroga, Jingjie Shen, Yasuki Okuno, Hao Yu, Ryuta Kasada, Akira Hasegawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000825
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author Takeshi Miyazawa
Haruka Saito
Yoshimitsu Hishinuma
Takuya Nagasaka
Takeo Muroga
Jingjie Shen
Yasuki Okuno
Hao Yu
Ryuta Kasada
Akira Hasegawa
author_facet Takeshi Miyazawa
Haruka Saito
Yoshimitsu Hishinuma
Takuya Nagasaka
Takeo Muroga
Jingjie Shen
Yasuki Okuno
Hao Yu
Ryuta Kasada
Akira Hasegawa
author_sort Takeshi Miyazawa
collection DOAJ
description Four V-Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys containing different quantities of Ta were investigated to determine the effect of Ta content on the Charpy impact properties. Five button-shaped ingots of the V-4Cr-4Ti ternary alloy and V-xTa-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys (x = 3, 9, 15, and 22 wt.%) were fabricated on a laboratory scale by using non-consumable arc-melting in an argon atmosphere. Charpy impact tests were conducted at temperatures ranging from 77 K to 293 K using an instrumented impact tester. Both the upper shelf energy and the ductile–brittle transition temperature increased with increasing Ta content. The addition of 3 wt.% Ta resulted in solid solution strengthening without any degradation of the Charpy impact properties. Thus, the addition of 3 wt.% Ta (V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti) is an appropriate amount to use in blanket structural materials for nuclear fusion reactors. The spectra of TEM-EDS for V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloy indicate that there is no significant enrichment of Ta in the matrix as compared with that in the precipitate. However, thermal aging may result in the formation of the Laves phase, causing the degradation of Charpy impact properties. The characterization of precipitates, thermal aging, and creep tests of the V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloy need to be investigated to determine the optimum Ta content.
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spelling doaj.art-78bd7f62426e4263a3aeedd049ec2f272022-12-22T03:23:09ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912022-06-0131101198Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloyTakeshi Miyazawa0Haruka Saito1Yoshimitsu Hishinuma2Takuya Nagasaka3Takeo Muroga4Jingjie Shen5Yasuki Okuno6Hao Yu7Ryuta Kasada8Akira Hasegawa9Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan; Current Affiliation: Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1393, Japan; Corresponding author.Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, JapanNational Institute for Fusion Science, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, JapanNational Institute for Fusion Science, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, JapanNational Institute for Fusion Science, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, JapanNational Institute for Fusion Science, Toki, Gifu 509-5292, JapanInstitute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanInstitute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanInstitute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, JapanCurrent Affiliation: Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Oarai, Ibaraki 311-1393, JapanFour V-Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys containing different quantities of Ta were investigated to determine the effect of Ta content on the Charpy impact properties. Five button-shaped ingots of the V-4Cr-4Ti ternary alloy and V-xTa-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloys (x = 3, 9, 15, and 22 wt.%) were fabricated on a laboratory scale by using non-consumable arc-melting in an argon atmosphere. Charpy impact tests were conducted at temperatures ranging from 77 K to 293 K using an instrumented impact tester. Both the upper shelf energy and the ductile–brittle transition temperature increased with increasing Ta content. The addition of 3 wt.% Ta resulted in solid solution strengthening without any degradation of the Charpy impact properties. Thus, the addition of 3 wt.% Ta (V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti) is an appropriate amount to use in blanket structural materials for nuclear fusion reactors. The spectra of TEM-EDS for V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloy indicate that there is no significant enrichment of Ta in the matrix as compared with that in the precipitate. However, thermal aging may result in the formation of the Laves phase, causing the degradation of Charpy impact properties. The characterization of precipitates, thermal aging, and creep tests of the V-3Ta-4Cr-4Ti quaternary alloy need to be investigated to determine the optimum Ta content.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000825Blanket structural materialsImpact propertiesSolid solution strengthening
spellingShingle Takeshi Miyazawa
Haruka Saito
Yoshimitsu Hishinuma
Takuya Nagasaka
Takeo Muroga
Jingjie Shen
Yasuki Okuno
Hao Yu
Ryuta Kasada
Akira Hasegawa
Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
Nuclear Materials and Energy
Blanket structural materials
Impact properties
Solid solution strengthening
title Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
title_full Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
title_fullStr Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
title_short Effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to V-4Cr-4Ti ternary vanadium alloy
title_sort effect on impact properties of adding tantalum to v 4cr 4ti ternary vanadium alloy
topic Blanket structural materials
Impact properties
Solid solution strengthening
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179122000825
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