A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes

In order to qualitatively understand and evaluate the thermo- fluid dynamic situation within a wood gasification reactor, a 1D particle model has been created. The presented tool accounts for the highly in- stationary, kinetic- and thermo chemical effects, leading to partial gasification and combust...

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Main Author: G Boiger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MULTIPHYSICS 2016-09-01
Series:International Journal of Multiphysics
Online Access:http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/257
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author G Boiger
author_facet G Boiger
author_sort G Boiger
collection DOAJ
description In order to qualitatively understand and evaluate the thermo- fluid dynamic situation within a wood gasification reactor, a 1D particle model has been created. The presented tool accounts for the highly in- stationary, kinetic- and thermo chemical effects, leading to partial gasification and combustion of a wood particle embedded within a packed bed collective. It considers the fluid- dynamic situation within the changing porous bulk structure of the packed bed, its impact on species- and heat transition mechanisms, the energy- and mass balances of wood, coal, pyrolysis-gas, wood- gas and off- gas phases, the thermodynamics of locally developing gasification- and combustion reaction equilibria, as well as the presence of the chemical species hydrogen, water, carbon (di-) oxide, methane, oxygen, solid carbon and gaseous, longer chain hydrocarbons from pyrolysis. Model results can be shown to yield very good, qualitative agreement with measurements, found in literature.
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spelling doaj.art-78c2585bd5224d91a26da6a7ffbe40b12023-09-03T01:48:14ZengMULTIPHYSICSInternational Journal of Multiphysics1750-95482048-39612016-09-018210.1260/1750-9548.8.2.203269A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processesG Boiger0ICP Institute of Computational Physics, School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Wildbachstrasse 21, P.O. Box, 8401 Winterthur, Switzerland.In order to qualitatively understand and evaluate the thermo- fluid dynamic situation within a wood gasification reactor, a 1D particle model has been created. The presented tool accounts for the highly in- stationary, kinetic- and thermo chemical effects, leading to partial gasification and combustion of a wood particle embedded within a packed bed collective. It considers the fluid- dynamic situation within the changing porous bulk structure of the packed bed, its impact on species- and heat transition mechanisms, the energy- and mass balances of wood, coal, pyrolysis-gas, wood- gas and off- gas phases, the thermodynamics of locally developing gasification- and combustion reaction equilibria, as well as the presence of the chemical species hydrogen, water, carbon (di-) oxide, methane, oxygen, solid carbon and gaseous, longer chain hydrocarbons from pyrolysis. Model results can be shown to yield very good, qualitative agreement with measurements, found in literature.http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/257
spellingShingle G Boiger
A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
International Journal of Multiphysics
title A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
title_full A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
title_fullStr A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
title_full_unstemmed A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
title_short A thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification- and combustion processes
title_sort thermo fluid dynamic model of wood particle gasification and combustion processes
url http://journal.multiphysics.org/index.php/IJM/article/view/257
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