A Wideband Differentially Fed Circularly Polarized Slotted Patch Antenna with a Large Beamwidth

A wideband differentially fed circularly polarized (CP) antenna featuring a slotted patch design with a large beamwidth is presented. The final design of the differentially fed CP antenna, aimed at achieving high gain and a wide axial ratio (AR) bandwidth, involves coupling a differential bending di...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen Li, Wei Xue, Yingsong Li, Kwok L. Chung, Zhixiang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-6-r-196.pdf
Description
Summary:A wideband differentially fed circularly polarized (CP) antenna featuring a slotted patch design with a large beamwidth is presented. The final design of the differentially fed CP antenna, aimed at achieving high gain and a wide axial ratio (AR) bandwidth, involves coupling a differential bending dipole antenna to the slotted patch in the same plane. The presented differentially fed CP antenna demonstrates characteristics of a large AR beamwidth, as verified by simulation and experiment. The measured AR beamwidths of 132.3° in the xoz plane (phi = 0°) and 116.2° in the yoz plane (phi = 90°) are realized at 5.5 GHz. The measured result exhibits broadband performance with a −10-dB impedance bandwidth of 78.8% (3.81–8.76 GHz), a 3-dB AR bandwidth of 36.7% (4.78–6.93 GHz), and a maximum gain of 10.2 dBic.
ISSN:2671-7255
2671-7263