Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland

Abstract Antimicrobial resistance has been recognised as one of the most difficult challenges facing human and animal health in recent decades. The surveillance of antimicrobial use in animal health plays a major role in dealing with the growing issue of resistance. This paper reviews current data a...

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Main Authors: Hannah Martin, Edgar Garcia Manzanilla, Simon J. More, Lorcan O’Neill, Lisa Bradford, Catherine I. Carty, Áine B. Collins, Conor G. McAloon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Irish Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13620-020-00165-z
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author Hannah Martin
Edgar Garcia Manzanilla
Simon J. More
Lorcan O’Neill
Lisa Bradford
Catherine I. Carty
Áine B. Collins
Conor G. McAloon
author_facet Hannah Martin
Edgar Garcia Manzanilla
Simon J. More
Lorcan O’Neill
Lisa Bradford
Catherine I. Carty
Áine B. Collins
Conor G. McAloon
author_sort Hannah Martin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Antimicrobial resistance has been recognised as one of the most difficult challenges facing human and animal health in recent decades. The surveillance of antimicrobial use in animal health plays a major role in dealing with the growing issue of resistance. This paper reviews current data available on antimicrobial use in farmed animals in the Republic of Ireland, including each of the major livestock production sectors; pigs, poultry, dairy, beef and sheep. A systematic literature search was conducted to identify relevant published literature, and ongoing research was identified through the network of authors and searches of each of the research databases of the main agriculture funding bodies in Ireland. The varying quantities and quality of data available across each livestock sector underlines the need for harmonisation of data collection methods. This review highlights the progress that has been made regarding data collection in the intensive production sectors such as pigs and poultry, however, it is clear there are significant knowledge gaps in less intensive industries such as dairy, beef and sheep. To comply with European regulations an antimicrobial data collection system is due to be developed for all food-producing animals in the future, however in the short-term surveillance studies have allowed us to build a picture of current use within the Republic of Ireland. Further studies will allow us to fill current knowledge gaps and build a more comprehensive overview of antimicrobial use in farm animals in Ireland.
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spelling doaj.art-78c5dd3eebc94a7dbf5cda8e805591832022-12-22T03:50:17ZengBMCIrish Veterinary Journal2046-04812020-06-0173111010.1186/s13620-020-00165-zCurrent antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of IrelandHannah Martin0Edgar Garcia Manzanilla1Simon J. More2Lorcan O’Neill3Lisa Bradford4Catherine I. Carty5Áine B. Collins6Conor G. McAloon7School of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College DublinAbstract Antimicrobial resistance has been recognised as one of the most difficult challenges facing human and animal health in recent decades. The surveillance of antimicrobial use in animal health plays a major role in dealing with the growing issue of resistance. This paper reviews current data available on antimicrobial use in farmed animals in the Republic of Ireland, including each of the major livestock production sectors; pigs, poultry, dairy, beef and sheep. A systematic literature search was conducted to identify relevant published literature, and ongoing research was identified through the network of authors and searches of each of the research databases of the main agriculture funding bodies in Ireland. The varying quantities and quality of data available across each livestock sector underlines the need for harmonisation of data collection methods. This review highlights the progress that has been made regarding data collection in the intensive production sectors such as pigs and poultry, however, it is clear there are significant knowledge gaps in less intensive industries such as dairy, beef and sheep. To comply with European regulations an antimicrobial data collection system is due to be developed for all food-producing animals in the future, however in the short-term surveillance studies have allowed us to build a picture of current use within the Republic of Ireland. Further studies will allow us to fill current knowledge gaps and build a more comprehensive overview of antimicrobial use in farm animals in Ireland.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13620-020-00165-zAntimicrobialsUsageFood animalsIreland
spellingShingle Hannah Martin
Edgar Garcia Manzanilla
Simon J. More
Lorcan O’Neill
Lisa Bradford
Catherine I. Carty
Áine B. Collins
Conor G. McAloon
Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
Irish Veterinary Journal
Antimicrobials
Usage
Food animals
Ireland
title Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
title_full Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
title_fullStr Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
title_full_unstemmed Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
title_short Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
title_sort current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the republic of ireland
topic Antimicrobials
Usage
Food animals
Ireland
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13620-020-00165-z
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