Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation

In the present study, photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen ((N-(4-hydroxyphe-nyl)acetamide)), an analgesic drug has been investigated in a batch reactor using TiO2 P25 as a photocatalyst in slurry and under UV light. Using TiO2 P25 nanoparticles, much faster photodegradation of paracetamol an...

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Main Authors: Nabil Jallouli, Kais Elghniji, Hassen Trabelsi, Mohamed Ksibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000690
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author Nabil Jallouli
Kais Elghniji
Hassen Trabelsi
Mohamed Ksibi
author_facet Nabil Jallouli
Kais Elghniji
Hassen Trabelsi
Mohamed Ksibi
author_sort Nabil Jallouli
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen ((N-(4-hydroxyphe-nyl)acetamide)), an analgesic drug has been investigated in a batch reactor using TiO2 P25 as a photocatalyst in slurry and under UV light. Using TiO2 P25 nanoparticles, much faster photodegradation of paracetamol and effective mineralization occurred, more than 90% of 2.65 × 10−4 M paracetamol was degraded under UV irradiation. Changes in pH values affected the adsorption and the photodegradation of paracetamol. pH 9.0 is found to be the optimum for the photodegradation of paracetamol. HPLC detected hydroquinone, benzoquinone, p-nitrophenol, and 1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene during the TiO2-assisted photodegradation of paracetamol among which some pathway products are disclosed for the first time. The results showed that TiO2 suspension/UV system is more efficient than the TiO2/cellulosic fiber mode combined to solar light for the photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol. Nerveless the immobilization of TiO2 showed many advantages over slurry system because it can enhance adsorption properties while allowing easy separation of the photocatalyst from the treated solution with improved reusable performance.
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spelling doaj.art-78c98e79d77e409ca2907cc5649458e12022-12-22T02:30:11ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-05-0110S2S3640S364510.1016/j.arabjc.2014.03.014Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiationNabil JallouliKais ElghnijiHassen TrabelsiMohamed KsibiIn the present study, photocatalytic degradation of acetaminophen ((N-(4-hydroxyphe-nyl)acetamide)), an analgesic drug has been investigated in a batch reactor using TiO2 P25 as a photocatalyst in slurry and under UV light. Using TiO2 P25 nanoparticles, much faster photodegradation of paracetamol and effective mineralization occurred, more than 90% of 2.65 × 10−4 M paracetamol was degraded under UV irradiation. Changes in pH values affected the adsorption and the photodegradation of paracetamol. pH 9.0 is found to be the optimum for the photodegradation of paracetamol. HPLC detected hydroquinone, benzoquinone, p-nitrophenol, and 1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene during the TiO2-assisted photodegradation of paracetamol among which some pathway products are disclosed for the first time. The results showed that TiO2 suspension/UV system is more efficient than the TiO2/cellulosic fiber mode combined to solar light for the photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol. Nerveless the immobilization of TiO2 showed many advantages over slurry system because it can enhance adsorption properties while allowing easy separation of the photocatalyst from the treated solution with improved reusable performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000690TiO2 P25PhotocatalysisTiO2/cellulosic fiberSunlightParacetamol
spellingShingle Nabil Jallouli
Kais Elghniji
Hassen Trabelsi
Mohamed Ksibi
Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
TiO2 P25
Photocatalysis
TiO2/cellulosic fiber
Sunlight
Paracetamol
title Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
title_full Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
title_fullStr Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
title_short Photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on TiO2 nanoparticles and TiO2/cellulosic fiber under UV and sunlight irradiation
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of paracetamol on tio2 nanoparticles and tio2 cellulosic fiber under uv and sunlight irradiation
topic TiO2 P25
Photocatalysis
TiO2/cellulosic fiber
Sunlight
Paracetamol
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214000690
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AT kaiselghniji photocatalyticdegradationofparacetamolontio2nanoparticlesandtio2cellulosicfiberunderuvandsunlightirradiation
AT hassentrabelsi photocatalyticdegradationofparacetamolontio2nanoparticlesandtio2cellulosicfiberunderuvandsunlightirradiation
AT mohamedksibi photocatalyticdegradationofparacetamolontio2nanoparticlesandtio2cellulosicfiberunderuvandsunlightirradiation