Hemi facial spasm

Hemi facial spasm (HFS) is characterized by clonic contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. The differential diagnosis is very important in order to distinguish this from other causes of facial spasms, such as blepharospasm, psychogenic facial spasm, facial tic, facial myokymia, a...

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Main Authors: A. V. Ciurea, A. Tascu, F. Brehar, R. Rizea, R. Radulescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: London Academic Publishing 2007-03-01
Series:Romanian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/382
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author A. V. Ciurea
A. Tascu
F. Brehar
R. Rizea
R. Radulescu
author_facet A. V. Ciurea
A. Tascu
F. Brehar
R. Rizea
R. Radulescu
author_sort A. V. Ciurea
collection DOAJ
description Hemi facial spasm (HFS) is characterized by clonic contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. The differential diagnosis is very important in order to distinguish this from other causes of facial spasms, such as blepharospasm, psychogenic facial spasm, facial tic, facial myokymia, and tardive dyskinesia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), MRI-Angiography (MRIA) and 3D-angiography studies frequently demonstrate vascular compression of the facial nerve. Also the neuroimagistic data are important to exclude the patient with space-occupying lesion. Botulinum toxin (BTX) injection to the facial muscles is an effective treatment for HFS, with few disabling side effects, but the results are faire only for 3 - 6 months. Micro vascular decompression (MVD) represents the best method to cure HFS with good results in time.
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spelling doaj.art-78c9e4f2aaa9464f952bb395c69f543b2022-12-22T03:07:23ZengLondon Academic PublishingRomanian Neurosurgery1220-88412344-49592007-03-01141Hemi facial spasmA. V. CiureaA. TascuF. BreharR. RizeaR. RadulescuHemi facial spasm (HFS) is characterized by clonic contractions of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve. The differential diagnosis is very important in order to distinguish this from other causes of facial spasms, such as blepharospasm, psychogenic facial spasm, facial tic, facial myokymia, and tardive dyskinesia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), MRI-Angiography (MRIA) and 3D-angiography studies frequently demonstrate vascular compression of the facial nerve. Also the neuroimagistic data are important to exclude the patient with space-occupying lesion. Botulinum toxin (BTX) injection to the facial muscles is an effective treatment for HFS, with few disabling side effects, but the results are faire only for 3 - 6 months. Micro vascular decompression (MVD) represents the best method to cure HFS with good results in time.https://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/382Hemi facial spasm (HFS)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)MRI-Angiography (MRIA)Botulinum toxin (BTX)Micro vascular decompression (MVD)
spellingShingle A. V. Ciurea
A. Tascu
F. Brehar
R. Rizea
R. Radulescu
Hemi facial spasm
Romanian Neurosurgery
Hemi facial spasm (HFS)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
MRI-Angiography (MRIA)
Botulinum toxin (BTX)
Micro vascular decompression (MVD)
title Hemi facial spasm
title_full Hemi facial spasm
title_fullStr Hemi facial spasm
title_full_unstemmed Hemi facial spasm
title_short Hemi facial spasm
title_sort hemi facial spasm
topic Hemi facial spasm (HFS)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
MRI-Angiography (MRIA)
Botulinum toxin (BTX)
Micro vascular decompression (MVD)
url https://journals.lapub.co.uk/index.php/roneurosurgery/article/view/382
work_keys_str_mv AT avciurea hemifacialspasm
AT atascu hemifacialspasm
AT fbrehar hemifacialspasm
AT rrizea hemifacialspasm
AT rradulescu hemifacialspasm