Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience

ObjectivesThe present study examined the moderating effect of children’s resilience on the relations between unsociability and social adjustment (i.e., prosocial behaviors, peer exclusion, interpersonal skills, internalizing problems) in Chinese preschool migrant children.MethodsParticipants were N...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingjing Zhu, Zhenzhen Zhang, Pin Xu, Kaiyu Huang, Yan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1074217/full
_version_ 1797944975865937920
author Jingjing Zhu
Zhenzhen Zhang
Pin Xu
Kaiyu Huang
Yan Li
author_facet Jingjing Zhu
Zhenzhen Zhang
Pin Xu
Kaiyu Huang
Yan Li
author_sort Jingjing Zhu
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThe present study examined the moderating effect of children’s resilience on the relations between unsociability and social adjustment (i.e., prosocial behaviors, peer exclusion, interpersonal skills, internalizing problems) in Chinese preschool migrant children.MethodsParticipants were N = 148 children (82 boys, Mage = 62.32 months, SD = 6.76) attending two public kindergartens in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China. Mothers provided ratings of children’s unsociability and resilience; teachers assessed children’s social adjustment outcomes, and children reported their receptive vocabulary.ResultsUnsociability was positively associated with peer exclusion and internalizing problems, and negatively associated with prosocial behaviors and interpersonal skills among Chinese preschool migrant children. Moreover, children’s resilience significantly moderated the relationship between unsociability and social adjustment. Specifically, among children with lower levels of resilience, unsociability was significantly and positively associated with peer exclusion and internalizing problems, while among children with higher levels of resilience, unsociability was not associated with social adjustment difficulties.ConclusionThe current findings inform us of the importance of improving children’s resilience to buffer the negative adjustment among Chinese migrant unsociable young children. The findings also highlight the importance of considering the meaning and implication of unsociability for preschool migrant children in Chinese culture.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:48:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78cd75d07dda4c30835d466726cf435d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-0640
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:48:05Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-78cd75d07dda4c30835d466726cf435d2023-01-24T05:37:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-01-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.10742171074217Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilienceJingjing Zhu0Zhenzhen Zhang1Pin Xu2Kaiyu Huang3Yan Li4Early Childhood Education College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaEarly Childhood Education College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaHongkou District Education College, Shanghai, ChinaQingpu District Education College, Shanghai, ChinaEarly Childhood Education College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaObjectivesThe present study examined the moderating effect of children’s resilience on the relations between unsociability and social adjustment (i.e., prosocial behaviors, peer exclusion, interpersonal skills, internalizing problems) in Chinese preschool migrant children.MethodsParticipants were N = 148 children (82 boys, Mage = 62.32 months, SD = 6.76) attending two public kindergartens in Shanghai, People’s Republic of China. Mothers provided ratings of children’s unsociability and resilience; teachers assessed children’s social adjustment outcomes, and children reported their receptive vocabulary.ResultsUnsociability was positively associated with peer exclusion and internalizing problems, and negatively associated with prosocial behaviors and interpersonal skills among Chinese preschool migrant children. Moreover, children’s resilience significantly moderated the relationship between unsociability and social adjustment. Specifically, among children with lower levels of resilience, unsociability was significantly and positively associated with peer exclusion and internalizing problems, while among children with higher levels of resilience, unsociability was not associated with social adjustment difficulties.ConclusionThe current findings inform us of the importance of improving children’s resilience to buffer the negative adjustment among Chinese migrant unsociable young children. The findings also highlight the importance of considering the meaning and implication of unsociability for preschool migrant children in Chinese culture.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1074217/fullpreschool migrant childrenresilienceunsociabilitysocial adjustmentChina
spellingShingle Jingjing Zhu
Zhenzhen Zhang
Pin Xu
Kaiyu Huang
Yan Li
Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
Frontiers in Psychiatry
preschool migrant children
resilience
unsociability
social adjustment
China
title Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
title_full Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
title_fullStr Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
title_full_unstemmed Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
title_short Unsociability and social adjustment of Chinese preschool migrant children: The moderating role of resilience
title_sort unsociability and social adjustment of chinese preschool migrant children the moderating role of resilience
topic preschool migrant children
resilience
unsociability
social adjustment
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1074217/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jingjingzhu unsociabilityandsocialadjustmentofchinesepreschoolmigrantchildrenthemoderatingroleofresilience
AT zhenzhenzhang unsociabilityandsocialadjustmentofchinesepreschoolmigrantchildrenthemoderatingroleofresilience
AT pinxu unsociabilityandsocialadjustmentofchinesepreschoolmigrantchildrenthemoderatingroleofresilience
AT kaiyuhuang unsociabilityandsocialadjustmentofchinesepreschoolmigrantchildrenthemoderatingroleofresilience
AT yanli unsociabilityandsocialadjustmentofchinesepreschoolmigrantchildrenthemoderatingroleofresilience