Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement

Two atomizers were compared: an N2O-C2H2 flame and a stabilized U-shaped DC arc with aerosol supply. Both the high plasma temperature and the reducing atmosphere obtained by acetylene addition to the argon stream substantially increase the sensitivity of boron determination by atomic absorp...

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Main Authors: Pavlović Mirjana S., Savović Jelena J., Marinković Momir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2001-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2001/0352-51390108535P.pdf
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author Pavlović Mirjana S.
Savović Jelena J.
Marinković Momir
author_facet Pavlović Mirjana S.
Savović Jelena J.
Marinković Momir
author_sort Pavlović Mirjana S.
collection DOAJ
description Two atomizers were compared: an N2O-C2H2 flame and a stabilized U-shaped DC arc with aerosol supply. Both the high plasma temperature and the reducing atmosphere obtained by acetylene addition to the argon stream substantially increase the sensitivity of boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) when the arc atomizer is used. The results were compared with those for silicon as a control element. The experimental characteristic concentrations for both elements were compared with the computed values. The experimentally obtained characteristic concentration for boron when using the arc atomizer was in better agreement with the calculated value. It was estimated that the influence of stable monoxide formation on the sensitivity for both elements was about the same, but reduction of analyte and formation of non-volatile carbide particles was more important for boron, which is the main reason for the low sensitivity of boron determination using a flame atomizer. The use of an arc atomizer suppresses this interference and significantly improves the sensitivity of the determination.
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spelling doaj.art-78cf10dc5b624323b88242da7331d9c92022-12-21T21:04:56ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212001-01-0166853554210.2298/JSC0108535P0352-51390108535PSome problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvementPavlović Mirjana S.0Savović Jelena J.1Marinković Momir2Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, BelgradeVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, BelgradeVinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, BelgradeTwo atomizers were compared: an N2O-C2H2 flame and a stabilized U-shaped DC arc with aerosol supply. Both the high plasma temperature and the reducing atmosphere obtained by acetylene addition to the argon stream substantially increase the sensitivity of boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) when the arc atomizer is used. The results were compared with those for silicon as a control element. The experimental characteristic concentrations for both elements were compared with the computed values. The experimentally obtained characteristic concentration for boron when using the arc atomizer was in better agreement with the calculated value. It was estimated that the influence of stable monoxide formation on the sensitivity for both elements was about the same, but reduction of analyte and formation of non-volatile carbide particles was more important for boron, which is the main reason for the low sensitivity of boron determination using a flame atomizer. The use of an arc atomizer suppresses this interference and significantly improves the sensitivity of the determination.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2001/0352-51390108535P.pdfboronatomic absorption spectroscopycharacteristic concentrationdc arcplasma
spellingShingle Pavlović Mirjana S.
Savović Jelena J.
Marinković Momir
Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
boron
atomic absorption spectroscopy
characteristic concentration
dc arcplasma
title Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
title_full Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
title_fullStr Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
title_full_unstemmed Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
title_short Some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
title_sort some problems connected with boron determination by atomic absorption spectroscopy and the sensitivity improvement
topic boron
atomic absorption spectroscopy
characteristic concentration
dc arcplasma
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2001/0352-51390108535P.pdf
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