Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources

Water resource forecasting plays a crucial role in managing hydrological reservoirs, supporting operational decisions ranging from the economy to energy. In recent years, machine learning-based models, including sequential models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, have been widely emplo...

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Main Authors: Julián David Pastrana-Cortés, David Augusto Cardenas-Peña, Mauricio Holguín-Londoño, Germán Castellanos-Dominguez, Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/39/1/83
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author Julián David Pastrana-Cortés
David Augusto Cardenas-Peña
Mauricio Holguín-Londoño
Germán Castellanos-Dominguez
Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez
author_facet Julián David Pastrana-Cortés
David Augusto Cardenas-Peña
Mauricio Holguín-Londoño
Germán Castellanos-Dominguez
Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez
author_sort Julián David Pastrana-Cortés
collection DOAJ
description Water resource forecasting plays a crucial role in managing hydrological reservoirs, supporting operational decisions ranging from the economy to energy. In recent years, machine learning-based models, including sequential models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, have been widely employed to address this task. Despite the significant interest in forecasting hydrological series, weather’s nonlinear and stochastic nature hampers the development of accurate prediction models. This work proposes a Variational Gaussian Process-based forecasting methodology for multiple outputs, termed MOVGP, that provides a probabilistic framework to capture the prediction uncertainty. The case study focuses on the Useful Volume and the Streamflow Contributions from 23 reservoirs in Colombia. The results demonstrate that MOVGP models outperform classical LSTM and linear models in predicting several horizons, with the added advantage of offering a predictive distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-78d010b1bb514e659c9e06b6306bac942023-11-19T10:31:23ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-07-013918310.3390/engproc2023039083Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological ResourcesJulián David Pastrana-Cortés0David Augusto Cardenas-Peña1Mauricio Holguín-Londoño2Germán Castellanos-Dominguez3Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez4Automatic Research Group, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Pereira 660003, ColombiaAutomatic Research Group, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Pereira 660003, ColombiaAutomatic Research Group, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Pereira 660003, ColombiaSignal Processing and Recognition Group, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Manizales 170003, ColombiaAutomatic Research Group, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira, Pereira 660003, ColombiaWater resource forecasting plays a crucial role in managing hydrological reservoirs, supporting operational decisions ranging from the economy to energy. In recent years, machine learning-based models, including sequential models such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, have been widely employed to address this task. Despite the significant interest in forecasting hydrological series, weather’s nonlinear and stochastic nature hampers the development of accurate prediction models. This work proposes a Variational Gaussian Process-based forecasting methodology for multiple outputs, termed MOVGP, that provides a probabilistic framework to capture the prediction uncertainty. The case study focuses on the Useful Volume and the Streamflow Contributions from 23 reservoirs in Colombia. The results demonstrate that MOVGP models outperform classical LSTM and linear models in predicting several horizons, with the added advantage of offering a predictive distribution.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/39/1/83streamflow contributionspredictive distributionforecastingGaussian processuseful volume
spellingShingle Julián David Pastrana-Cortés
David Augusto Cardenas-Peña
Mauricio Holguín-Londoño
Germán Castellanos-Dominguez
Álvaro Angel Orozco-Gutiérrez
Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
Engineering Proceedings
streamflow contributions
predictive distribution
forecasting
Gaussian process
useful volume
title Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
title_full Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
title_fullStr Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
title_short Multi-Output Variational Gaussian Process for Daily Forecasting of Hydrological Resources
title_sort multi output variational gaussian process for daily forecasting of hydrological resources
topic streamflow contributions
predictive distribution
forecasting
Gaussian process
useful volume
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/39/1/83
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