Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section

The characteristics of aerodynamic forces acting on an elliptic cylinder with an aspect ratio of 0.5 with a wind attack angle from 0 to 90° and subjected to the boundary layer wind tunnel were investigated. The model was initially calibrated and compared with the existing work. The aspect ratio of t...

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Main Authors: Franek Michal, Macák Marek, Hubová Oľga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-12-01
Series:Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2022-0013
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author Franek Michal
Macák Marek
Hubová Oľga
author_facet Franek Michal
Macák Marek
Hubová Oľga
author_sort Franek Michal
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of aerodynamic forces acting on an elliptic cylinder with an aspect ratio of 0.5 with a wind attack angle from 0 to 90° and subjected to the boundary layer wind tunnel were investigated. The model was initially calibrated and compared with the existing work. The aspect ratio of the investigated model was 0.5, and the model was emerging in a turbulent flow. The mean and fluctuating drag and lift coefficients were investigated. The minimum drag coefficient occurred in the wind direction of 0° and the maximum at 90°. The lift coefficient was the largest in the 30° wind direction and the smallest at 0°. Fluctuating coefficients were similar profiles as the mean coefficients. Around the 30° wind direction, an inappropriate phenomenon occurred, caused by the generation of asymmetrical vortices structures and wake instabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-78d1cea8083148f185e59632d46e50b82024-04-02T09:29:50ZengSciendoSelected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering1338-72782022-12-011711810.2478/sspjce-2022-0013Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-sectionFranek Michal0Macák Marek1Hubová Oľga2Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Building Structures, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Mathematics and Descriptive Geometry, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, SlovakiaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Structural MechanicsSlovak University of Technology in Bratislava, SlovakiaThe characteristics of aerodynamic forces acting on an elliptic cylinder with an aspect ratio of 0.5 with a wind attack angle from 0 to 90° and subjected to the boundary layer wind tunnel were investigated. The model was initially calibrated and compared with the existing work. The aspect ratio of the investigated model was 0.5, and the model was emerging in a turbulent flow. The mean and fluctuating drag and lift coefficients were investigated. The minimum drag coefficient occurred in the wind direction of 0° and the maximum at 90°. The lift coefficient was the largest in the 30° wind direction and the smallest at 0°. Fluctuating coefficients were similar profiles as the mean coefficients. Around the 30° wind direction, an inappropriate phenomenon occurred, caused by the generation of asymmetrical vortices structures and wake instabilities.https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2022-0013boundary layer wind tunnelforce sensordrag coefficientlift coefficientelliptical cylinder
spellingShingle Franek Michal
Macák Marek
Hubová Oľga
Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
Selected Scientific Papers: Journal of Civil Engineering
boundary layer wind tunnel
force sensor
drag coefficient
lift coefficient
elliptical cylinder
title Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
title_full Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
title_fullStr Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
title_short Experimental Measurements of Drag and Lift Coefficient on Building with an Elliptical Cross-section
title_sort experimental measurements of drag and lift coefficient on building with an elliptical cross section
topic boundary layer wind tunnel
force sensor
drag coefficient
lift coefficient
elliptical cylinder
url https://doi.org/10.2478/sspjce-2022-0013
work_keys_str_mv AT franekmichal experimentalmeasurementsofdragandliftcoefficientonbuildingwithanellipticalcrosssection
AT macakmarek experimentalmeasurementsofdragandliftcoefficientonbuildingwithanellipticalcrosssection
AT hubovaolga experimentalmeasurementsofdragandliftcoefficientonbuildingwithanellipticalcrosssection