Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes

Abstract We try to examine the potential of input–output price model to identify mechanisms of price formation and transmission. Contrary to previous research that focused on overcoming the specific limitations of the model, we test its overall performance. In the presented study, the historical val...

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Main Authors: Michał Przybyliński, Artur Gorzałczyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Economic Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00264-w
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author Michał Przybyliński
Artur Gorzałczyński
author_facet Michał Przybyliński
Artur Gorzałczyński
author_sort Michał Przybyliński
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We try to examine the potential of input–output price model to identify mechanisms of price formation and transmission. Contrary to previous research that focused on overcoming the specific limitations of the model, we test its overall performance. In the presented study, the historical values of the commonly used consumer price index were decomposed according to the classic input–output price model for an open economy. A sequence of ex post simulations under various assumptions was used to identify the sources of inflation. This study required the use of input–output tables in current and previous year’s prices. The proposed method of decomposition might be a starting point to create a framework for studying different aspects of inflation process.
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spelling doaj.art-78d21bb9f1a544b3b90ccd1e9f9ec2b32022-12-22T02:28:04ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Economic Structures2193-24092022-04-0111111110.1186/s40008-022-00264-wApplying the input–output price model to identify inflation processesMichał Przybyliński0Artur Gorzałczyński1Faculty of Economics and Sociology, University of ŁódźFaculty of Economics and Sociology, University of ŁódźAbstract We try to examine the potential of input–output price model to identify mechanisms of price formation and transmission. Contrary to previous research that focused on overcoming the specific limitations of the model, we test its overall performance. In the presented study, the historical values of the commonly used consumer price index were decomposed according to the classic input–output price model for an open economy. A sequence of ex post simulations under various assumptions was used to identify the sources of inflation. This study required the use of input–output tables in current and previous year’s prices. The proposed method of decomposition might be a starting point to create a framework for studying different aspects of inflation process.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00264-wInflationInput–output price modelCost-push price formationExchange rate pass-through
spellingShingle Michał Przybyliński
Artur Gorzałczyński
Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
Journal of Economic Structures
Inflation
Input–output price model
Cost-push price formation
Exchange rate pass-through
title Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
title_full Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
title_fullStr Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
title_full_unstemmed Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
title_short Applying the input–output price model to identify inflation processes
title_sort applying the input output price model to identify inflation processes
topic Inflation
Input–output price model
Cost-push price formation
Exchange rate pass-through
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00264-w
work_keys_str_mv AT michałprzybylinski applyingtheinputoutputpricemodeltoidentifyinflationprocesses
AT arturgorzałczynski applyingtheinputoutputpricemodeltoidentifyinflationprocesses