Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients

Thromboelastography (TEG) is used for monitoring abnormal blood coagulation in critically ill patients. However, the correlation between TEG parameters and long-term survival in these patients is unknown. We aimed to quantify the effect of TEG on long-term survival of critically ill patients. Critic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cuizhu Luo MS, Bingjie Zhuang MS, Zhongqing Chen PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-09-01
Series:Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029619876028
_version_ 1828837592399872000
author Cuizhu Luo MS
Bingjie Zhuang MS
Zhongqing Chen PhD
author_facet Cuizhu Luo MS
Bingjie Zhuang MS
Zhongqing Chen PhD
author_sort Cuizhu Luo MS
collection DOAJ
description Thromboelastography (TEG) is used for monitoring abnormal blood coagulation in critically ill patients. However, the correlation between TEG parameters and long-term survival in these patients is unknown. We aimed to quantify the effect of TEG on long-term survival of critically ill patients. Critically ill patients undergoing TEG were retrospectively examined. Baseline patient characteristics and coagulation function indexes were compared. Cox regression, receiver–operating characteristic curve analysis, and Kaplan-Meier survival estimate curve were performed. We included 167 critically ill patients. Clot formation speed (K) and reaction time (R) were higher, whereas maximum amplitude (MA) and angle were lower in the mortality group than in the survival group ( P < .01). All TEG parameters were risk factors for 2-year survival in critically ill patients ( P < .01). The area under the curve of MA for predicting 2-year survival was 0.756 (95% confidence interval: 0.670-0.841). The Kaplan-Meier survival estimate curve analysis showed that MA predicted 2-year survival of critically ill patients( P < .01). Maximum amplitude can effectively predict 2-year survival of critically ill patients, indicating the influence of the coagulation system on these patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T18:45:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78da9e848e1644fd8e300c942fba22a5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1938-2723
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T18:45:30Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
spelling doaj.art-78da9e848e1644fd8e300c942fba22a52022-12-22T00:15:33ZengSAGE PublishingClinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis1938-27232019-09-012510.1177/1076029619876028Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill PatientsCuizhu Luo MS0Bingjie Zhuang MS1Zhongqing Chen PhD2 Department of Critical Care Medicine, JiangXi PingXiang People’s Hospital, PingXiang, JiangXi, China Department of Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Department of Critical Care Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaThromboelastography (TEG) is used for monitoring abnormal blood coagulation in critically ill patients. However, the correlation between TEG parameters and long-term survival in these patients is unknown. We aimed to quantify the effect of TEG on long-term survival of critically ill patients. Critically ill patients undergoing TEG were retrospectively examined. Baseline patient characteristics and coagulation function indexes were compared. Cox regression, receiver–operating characteristic curve analysis, and Kaplan-Meier survival estimate curve were performed. We included 167 critically ill patients. Clot formation speed (K) and reaction time (R) were higher, whereas maximum amplitude (MA) and angle were lower in the mortality group than in the survival group ( P < .01). All TEG parameters were risk factors for 2-year survival in critically ill patients ( P < .01). The area under the curve of MA for predicting 2-year survival was 0.756 (95% confidence interval: 0.670-0.841). The Kaplan-Meier survival estimate curve analysis showed that MA predicted 2-year survival of critically ill patients( P < .01). Maximum amplitude can effectively predict 2-year survival of critically ill patients, indicating the influence of the coagulation system on these patients.https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029619876028
spellingShingle Cuizhu Luo MS
Bingjie Zhuang MS
Zhongqing Chen PhD
Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
title Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
title_full Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
title_fullStr Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
title_full_unstemmed Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
title_short Thromboelastography Parameters as Predictors for Long-Term Survival in Critically Ill Patients
title_sort thromboelastography parameters as predictors for long term survival in critically ill patients
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029619876028
work_keys_str_mv AT cuizhuluoms thromboelastographyparametersaspredictorsforlongtermsurvivalincriticallyillpatients
AT bingjiezhuangms thromboelastographyparametersaspredictorsforlongtermsurvivalincriticallyillpatients
AT zhongqingchenphd thromboelastographyparametersaspredictorsforlongtermsurvivalincriticallyillpatients