Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review

Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are latent heat energy storage mediums that have received considerable attentions regarding their high heat capacity and applicability for other purposes such as thermal management. Numerical simulation has been applied for these materials to investigate their heat tran...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zainab Ali Bu sinnah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723001981
_version_ 1797781858701803520
author Zainab Ali Bu sinnah
author_facet Zainab Ali Bu sinnah
author_sort Zainab Ali Bu sinnah
collection DOAJ
description Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are latent heat energy storage mediums that have received considerable attentions regarding their high heat capacity and applicability for other purposes such as thermal management. Numerical simulation has been applied for these materials to investigate their heat transfer characteristics such as the rate of phase change and energy storage capacity. Lattice Boltzmann method is a promising approach for modeling and simulation of PCMs in both charging and discharging processes. In this article, studies on the melting (charging) of PCMs, with and without existence of nanomaterials, are reviewed and their results are represented and summarized. Corresponding to the findings of the reviewed studies it can be concluded that this approach is able to properly simulate the melting process of various PCMs. Simulation of charging process by means of this method showed that the melting rate is improvable by employing different ideas namely adding nanomaterials, using fins and heat pipes. Applying these ideas have significant impact on melting rate under specific conditions, i.e. more than 52% improvement in the melting rate for adding Cu nanoparticles with 4% concentration. Finally, some recommendations are suggested for the forthcoming studies in this field.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T00:02:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78e0f2eb765447f5a7126a04408df66f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T00:02:52Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-78e0f2eb765447f5a7126a04408df66f2023-07-13T05:29:37ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-12-01937453754Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive reviewZainab Ali Bu sinnah0Mathematics Department, University Colleges at Nairiyah, University of Hafr Al Batin, Saudi ArabiaPhase Change Materials (PCMs) are latent heat energy storage mediums that have received considerable attentions regarding their high heat capacity and applicability for other purposes such as thermal management. Numerical simulation has been applied for these materials to investigate their heat transfer characteristics such as the rate of phase change and energy storage capacity. Lattice Boltzmann method is a promising approach for modeling and simulation of PCMs in both charging and discharging processes. In this article, studies on the melting (charging) of PCMs, with and without existence of nanomaterials, are reviewed and their results are represented and summarized. Corresponding to the findings of the reviewed studies it can be concluded that this approach is able to properly simulate the melting process of various PCMs. Simulation of charging process by means of this method showed that the melting rate is improvable by employing different ideas namely adding nanomaterials, using fins and heat pipes. Applying these ideas have significant impact on melting rate under specific conditions, i.e. more than 52% improvement in the melting rate for adding Cu nanoparticles with 4% concentration. Finally, some recommendations are suggested for the forthcoming studies in this field.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723001981Phase Change MaterialLattice Boltzmann methodMelting rateNano-enhanced phase change materialNanoparticles
spellingShingle Zainab Ali Bu sinnah
Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
Energy Reports
Phase Change Material
Lattice Boltzmann method
Melting rate
Nano-enhanced phase change material
Nanoparticles
title Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
title_full Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
title_fullStr Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
title_short Conventional and nano-enhanced Phase Change Material melting simulation by using Lattice Boltzmann method: A comprehensive review
title_sort conventional and nano enhanced phase change material melting simulation by using lattice boltzmann method a comprehensive review
topic Phase Change Material
Lattice Boltzmann method
Melting rate
Nano-enhanced phase change material
Nanoparticles
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723001981
work_keys_str_mv AT zainabalibusinnah conventionalandnanoenhancedphasechangematerialmeltingsimulationbyusinglatticeboltzmannmethodacomprehensivereview