Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education

This article introduces the concept of ‘threshold of adversity’ as an, at present, tentative means of understanding the turning points to radicalization and extremism within educational systems. The conceptual frame is, we argue, of pedagogical and policy relevance across and beyond Nordic countries...

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Main Authors: Saija Riikka Benjamin, Liam Gearon, Arniika Kuusisto, Pia Koirikivi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cappelen Damm Akademisk NOASP 2021-08-01
Series:Nordic Studies in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://noredstudies.org/index.php/nse/article/view/2593/5650
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author Saija Riikka Benjamin
Liam Gearon
Arniika Kuusisto
Pia Koirikivi
author_facet Saija Riikka Benjamin
Liam Gearon
Arniika Kuusisto
Pia Koirikivi
author_sort Saija Riikka Benjamin
collection DOAJ
description This article introduces the concept of ‘threshold of adversity’ as an, at present, tentative means of understanding the turning points to radicalization and extremism within educational systems. The conceptual frame is, we argue, of pedagogical and policy relevance across and beyond Nordic countries. Across Nordic countries, the main objective for the prevention of radicalization and extremism through education (PVE-E) is to strengthen the students’ resilience against ideological influences. Given the specialist complexities of the interdisciplinary research literature on terrorism, from which much PVE-E derives, for teachers and policy-makers, understanding the theoretical contexts, which underlie such policy innovations and their pedagogical implementation, are, understandably, problematic. To discuss extremism and the possibilities of its prevention especially in the education sector, an understanding of what exactly is being prevented or fought against is needed. Our conceptual ‘threshold of adversity’ model offers at least a starting point for a more practicable pedagogical implementation.
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spelling doaj.art-78e1085143e64b138129b499fd9dfe322022-12-21T23:19:41ZengCappelen Damm Akademisk NOASPNordic Studies in Education1891-59492021-08-0141320121810.23865/nse.v41.2593nse.v41.2593Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through EducationSaija Riikka BenjaminLiam GearonArniika KuusistoPia KoirikiviThis article introduces the concept of ‘threshold of adversity’ as an, at present, tentative means of understanding the turning points to radicalization and extremism within educational systems. The conceptual frame is, we argue, of pedagogical and policy relevance across and beyond Nordic countries. Across Nordic countries, the main objective for the prevention of radicalization and extremism through education (PVE-E) is to strengthen the students’ resilience against ideological influences. Given the specialist complexities of the interdisciplinary research literature on terrorism, from which much PVE-E derives, for teachers and policy-makers, understanding the theoretical contexts, which underlie such policy innovations and their pedagogical implementation, are, understandably, problematic. To discuss extremism and the possibilities of its prevention especially in the education sector, an understanding of what exactly is being prevented or fought against is needed. Our conceptual ‘threshold of adversity’ model offers at least a starting point for a more practicable pedagogical implementation.https://noredstudies.org/index.php/nse/article/view/2593/5650threshold of adversityresilienceprevention of radicalization and extremism through education (pve-e)extremist mindsetmetacognition
spellingShingle Saija Riikka Benjamin
Liam Gearon
Arniika Kuusisto
Pia Koirikivi
Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
Nordic Studies in Education
threshold of adversity
resilience
prevention of radicalization and extremism through education (pve-e)
extremist mindset
metacognition
title Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
title_full Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
title_fullStr Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
title_full_unstemmed Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
title_short Threshold of Adversity: Resilience and the Prevention of Extremism Through Education
title_sort threshold of adversity resilience and the prevention of extremism through education
topic threshold of adversity
resilience
prevention of radicalization and extremism through education (pve-e)
extremist mindset
metacognition
url https://noredstudies.org/index.php/nse/article/view/2593/5650
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