Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report

Abstract Background This case report is of a patient with psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted and reemerged after definitive treatment of thyroidectomy, which is a unique occurrence in the literature. Case presentation This patient is a male between 30 and 35 years of age with a his...

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Main Authors: Shiva Kothari, William Townsend, Zuhaib Chaudhry, Seth Kalin, Kevin Freeman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05227-4
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author Shiva Kothari
William Townsend
Zuhaib Chaudhry
Seth Kalin
Kevin Freeman
author_facet Shiva Kothari
William Townsend
Zuhaib Chaudhry
Seth Kalin
Kevin Freeman
author_sort Shiva Kothari
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This case report is of a patient with psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted and reemerged after definitive treatment of thyroidectomy, which is a unique occurrence in the literature. Case presentation This patient is a male between 30 and 35 years of age with a history of Graves Disease and no past psychiatric history who was admitted to the hospital due to psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis. The thyrotoxicosis was treated with surgical removal, but the psychotic symptoms persisted after surgery and normalization of standard thyroid functional measures. The symptoms were of sufficient significance for inpatient psychiatric hospitalization, a rare occurrence. Ultimately after an extended stay in the psychiatric unit, the patient’s symptoms stabilized with a second-generation antipsychotic, and the patient was discharged from the psychiatric unit. Conclusion This case is evidence that the link between psychosis and hyperthyroidism is still poorly understood due to the patient’s psychotic symptoms persisting after the definitive treatment of thyroidectomy and the fact that it required anti-psychotic medications for normalization.
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spelling doaj.art-78e1b2b2f71e472b819b338a4faf209b2023-11-20T10:29:01ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2023-10-012311510.1186/s12888-023-05227-4Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case reportShiva Kothari0William Townsend1Zuhaib Chaudhry2Seth Kalin3Kevin Freeman4University of Mississippi Medical Center JacksonUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center JacksonUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center JacksonUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center JacksonUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center JacksonAbstract Background This case report is of a patient with psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted and reemerged after definitive treatment of thyroidectomy, which is a unique occurrence in the literature. Case presentation This patient is a male between 30 and 35 years of age with a history of Graves Disease and no past psychiatric history who was admitted to the hospital due to psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis. The thyrotoxicosis was treated with surgical removal, but the psychotic symptoms persisted after surgery and normalization of standard thyroid functional measures. The symptoms were of sufficient significance for inpatient psychiatric hospitalization, a rare occurrence. Ultimately after an extended stay in the psychiatric unit, the patient’s symptoms stabilized with a second-generation antipsychotic, and the patient was discharged from the psychiatric unit. Conclusion This case is evidence that the link between psychosis and hyperthyroidism is still poorly understood due to the patient’s psychotic symptoms persisting after the definitive treatment of thyroidectomy and the fact that it required anti-psychotic medications for normalization.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05227-4ThyrotoxicosisPsychosisGravesThyroidectomyAntipsychotic
spellingShingle Shiva Kothari
William Townsend
Zuhaib Chaudhry
Seth Kalin
Kevin Freeman
Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
BMC Psychiatry
Thyrotoxicosis
Psychosis
Graves
Thyroidectomy
Antipsychotic
title Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
title_full Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
title_fullStr Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
title_short Psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post-thyroidectomy: a case report
title_sort psychosis secondary to thyrotoxicosis that persisted post thyroidectomy a case report
topic Thyrotoxicosis
Psychosis
Graves
Thyroidectomy
Antipsychotic
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-05227-4
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