Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)

In order to study recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern GotlandBasin, 52 short sediment corescollected fromthe deepest part (< 150 m) of the Basin in 2003were investigated.The upperparts of all the cores were distinctly laminated and dark incolour, followed by a homogeneous, greyish l...

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Main Authors: Sven Hille, Thomas Leipe, Torsten Seifert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2006-06-01
Series:Oceanologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/48_2.html#A8
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author Sven Hille
Thomas Leipe
Torsten Seifert
author_facet Sven Hille
Thomas Leipe
Torsten Seifert
author_sort Sven Hille
collection DOAJ
description In order to study recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern GotlandBasin, 52 short sediment corescollected fromthe deepest part (&#x003C; 150 m) of the Basin in 2003were investigated.The upperparts of all the cores were distinctly laminated and dark incolour, followed by a homogeneous, greyish lower part. The thicknessof the laminated sequences varied from 17 to 300 mm. <sup>210</sup>Pb datinganalyses of selected cores revealed that the change from non-laminatedto laminated sediments happened about 100 years ago, indicatinga shift from predominantly oxic bottom water conditions to anoxicconditions. Used as a time marker, this shift in the sedimenttexture enabled sediment accumulation rates to be estimated forall sediment cores. The observed mean linear sedimentation ratefor the whole basin was 0.93 &#x00B1; 0.67 mm y<sup>-1</sup>. The respectivebulk sediment accumulation rates ranged from 10.5 to 527 g m<sup>-2</sup> yr<sup>-1</sup>with an average of 129 &#x00B1; 112 g m<sup>-2</sup> yr<sup>-1</sup>, indicatinga high spatial variability of sedimentation rates within thebasin. This agrees very well with the long-term sedimentationpattern since the Litorina transgression. The observed patternclearly reflects the hydrographic conditions at the seaflooras studied by modelled near-bottom current velocities.</font>
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spelling doaj.art-78e26b04ba1948c2b1859fc3fa8eae892022-12-22T03:13:20ZengElsevierOceanologia0078-32342006-06-01482297317Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)Sven HilleThomas LeipeTorsten SeifertIn order to study recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern GotlandBasin, 52 short sediment corescollected fromthe deepest part (&#x003C; 150 m) of the Basin in 2003were investigated.The upperparts of all the cores were distinctly laminated and dark incolour, followed by a homogeneous, greyish lower part. The thicknessof the laminated sequences varied from 17 to 300 mm. <sup>210</sup>Pb datinganalyses of selected cores revealed that the change from non-laminatedto laminated sediments happened about 100 years ago, indicatinga shift from predominantly oxic bottom water conditions to anoxicconditions. Used as a time marker, this shift in the sedimenttexture enabled sediment accumulation rates to be estimated forall sediment cores. The observed mean linear sedimentation ratefor the whole basin was 0.93 &#x00B1; 0.67 mm y<sup>-1</sup>. The respectivebulk sediment accumulation rates ranged from 10.5 to 527 g m<sup>-2</sup> yr<sup>-1</sup>with an average of 129 &#x00B1; 112 g m<sup>-2</sup> yr<sup>-1</sup>, indicatinga high spatial variability of sedimentation rates within thebasin. This agrees very well with the long-term sedimentationpattern since the Litorina transgression. The observed patternclearly reflects the hydrographic conditions at the seaflooras studied by modelled near-bottom current velocities.</font>http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/48_2.html#A8Baltic SeaGotland BasinSediment accumulationHydrography
spellingShingle Sven Hille
Thomas Leipe
Torsten Seifert
Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
Oceanologia
Baltic Sea
Gotland Basin
Sediment accumulation
Hydrography
title Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
title_full Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
title_fullStr Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
title_full_unstemmed Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
title_short Spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the Eastern Gotland Basin (Baltic Sea)
title_sort spatial variability of recent sedimentation rates in the eastern gotland basin baltic sea
topic Baltic Sea
Gotland Basin
Sediment accumulation
Hydrography
url http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/48_2.html#A8
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