Intracellular magnesium content changes during mitochondria-mediated apoptosis: in depth study of early events on mitochondrial membrane potential

A recent study showed the antitumor activity of a new indole-derivative – MM-67 – inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and a decrease of intracellular magnesium (Mg) concentration in HT29 colon cancer cells. Aim of this work was to assess cellular Mg levels throughout MM-67-i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucia Merolle, Concettina Cappadone, Giovanna Farruggia, Chiara Marraccini, Azzurra Sargenti, Alessia Colanardi, Stefano Iotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/jbr/article/view/2139
Description
Summary:A recent study showed the antitumor activity of a new indole-derivative – MM-67 – inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and a decrease of intracellular magnesium (Mg) concentration in HT29 colon cancer cells. Aim of this work was to assess cellular Mg levels throughout MM-67-induced apoptosis from the early to the final stage of the process and to evaluate the correlation with mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) variations. All analysis were performed by flow cytometry: ΔΨm was assessed by using mitochondrial potential sensitive dye DiOC6, while free and total intracellular cation concentrations were assessed by using the commercial probe MagFluo4-AM (Kd=4.7 mM), and the new synthesized DCHQ5 (Kd=8.3 mM), respectively. Our results evidenced that the MM67 induced apoptosis is characterized by a direct correlation between ΔΨ and free intracellular Mg content variations.
ISSN:1826-8838
2284-0230