Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space
The ecological restoration of territorial space emphasizes the synergy between ecology and social development. On this basis, we used landscape index analysis methods to explore the spatiotemporal evolution of landscape patterns in urban areas on a district scale. Then, we used multiple regression a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Land |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2114 |
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author | Xuewei Hu Wenwen Xu Fayong Li |
author_facet | Xuewei Hu Wenwen Xu Fayong Li |
author_sort | Xuewei Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The ecological restoration of territorial space emphasizes the synergy between ecology and social development. On this basis, we used landscape index analysis methods to explore the spatiotemporal evolution of landscape patterns in urban areas on a district scale. Then, we used multiple regression analysis to explore the driving factors behind this evolution. The results showed the following: (1) Landscape compositions have changed significantly. The growth rate of construction land in the main districts was about three times that in the urban area. (2) There were differences in the characteristics of landscape pattern evolution. Arable land is becoming more fragmented as construction land expands outward. The shapes of public green spaces, arable land, and woodlands tend to be simple and regular. The degree of both urban sprawl and agglomeration decreased in the urban area and the main districts. Meanwhile, landscape separation first decreased and then increased, and landscape diversity increased. (3) Population growth, industrial development, changes in industrial structure, and real estate development are the main driving factors of landscape pattern evolution. Based on this, this study puts forward some suggestions for landscape pattern optimization, which is significant for ecological restoration planning and promotion. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:12:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-78eba0e1ada14ea095133a502b7b8ab5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-445X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:12:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Land |
spelling | doaj.art-78eba0e1ada14ea095133a502b7b8ab52023-11-24T16:05:36ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-11-011112211410.3390/land11122114Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial SpaceXuewei Hu0Wenwen Xu1Fayong Li2College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, ChinaInstitute of Urban Planning and Design, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaCollege of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, ChinaThe ecological restoration of territorial space emphasizes the synergy between ecology and social development. On this basis, we used landscape index analysis methods to explore the spatiotemporal evolution of landscape patterns in urban areas on a district scale. Then, we used multiple regression analysis to explore the driving factors behind this evolution. The results showed the following: (1) Landscape compositions have changed significantly. The growth rate of construction land in the main districts was about three times that in the urban area. (2) There were differences in the characteristics of landscape pattern evolution. Arable land is becoming more fragmented as construction land expands outward. The shapes of public green spaces, arable land, and woodlands tend to be simple and regular. The degree of both urban sprawl and agglomeration decreased in the urban area and the main districts. Meanwhile, landscape separation first decreased and then increased, and landscape diversity increased. (3) Population growth, industrial development, changes in industrial structure, and real estate development are the main driving factors of landscape pattern evolution. Based on this, this study puts forward some suggestions for landscape pattern optimization, which is significant for ecological restoration planning and promotion.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2114ecological restoration of territorial spacecomposition of landscapelandscape patterndriving factorsspatial optimizationHangzhou |
spellingShingle | Xuewei Hu Wenwen Xu Fayong Li Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space Land ecological restoration of territorial space composition of landscape landscape pattern driving factors spatial optimization Hangzhou |
title | Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space |
title_full | Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space |
title_fullStr | Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space |
title_short | Spatiotemporal Evolution and Optimization of Landscape Patterns Based on the Ecological Restoration of Territorial Space |
title_sort | spatiotemporal evolution and optimization of landscape patterns based on the ecological restoration of territorial space |
topic | ecological restoration of territorial space composition of landscape landscape pattern driving factors spatial optimization Hangzhou |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2114 |
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