Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review
Meconium aspiration syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by respiratory failure occurring in neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Worldwide, the incidence has declined in developed countries thanks to improved obstetric practices and perinatal care while challenges persis...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Children |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/3/230 |
_version_ | 1797540978716835840 |
---|---|
author | Chiara Monfredini Francesco Cavallin Paolo Ernesto Villani Giuseppe Paterlini Benedetta Allais Daniele Trevisanuto |
author_facet | Chiara Monfredini Francesco Cavallin Paolo Ernesto Villani Giuseppe Paterlini Benedetta Allais Daniele Trevisanuto |
author_sort | Chiara Monfredini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Meconium aspiration syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by respiratory failure occurring in neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Worldwide, the incidence has declined in developed countries thanks to improved obstetric practices and perinatal care while challenges persist in developing countries. Despite the improved survival rate over the last decades, long-term morbidity among survivors remains a major concern. Since the 1960s, relevant changes have occurred in the perinatal and postnatal management of such patients but the most appropriate approach is still a matter of debate. This review offers an updated overview of the epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis, management and prognosis of infants with meconium aspiration syndrome. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:09:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-78ed8ea6c16e4ecfba3131bbd7eba04f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-9067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T13:09:45Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Children |
spelling | doaj.art-78ed8ea6c16e4ecfba3131bbd7eba04f2023-11-21T10:52:58ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-03-018323010.3390/children8030230Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative ReviewChiara Monfredini0Francesco Cavallin1Paolo Ernesto Villani2Giuseppe Paterlini3Benedetta Allais4Daniele Trevisanuto5Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Fondazione Poliambulanza, 25124 Brescia, ItalyIndependent Statistician, 36020 Solagna, ItalyNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Fondazione Poliambulanza, 25124 Brescia, ItalyNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Fondazione Poliambulanza, 25124 Brescia, ItalyNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Mother and Child Health, Fondazione Poliambulanza, 25124 Brescia, ItalyDepartment of Woman and Child Health, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, ItalyMeconium aspiration syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by respiratory failure occurring in neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Worldwide, the incidence has declined in developed countries thanks to improved obstetric practices and perinatal care while challenges persist in developing countries. Despite the improved survival rate over the last decades, long-term morbidity among survivors remains a major concern. Since the 1960s, relevant changes have occurred in the perinatal and postnatal management of such patients but the most appropriate approach is still a matter of debate. This review offers an updated overview of the epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis, management and prognosis of infants with meconium aspiration syndrome.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/3/230infant newbornmeconium aspiration syndromemeconium-stained amniotic fluid |
spellingShingle | Chiara Monfredini Francesco Cavallin Paolo Ernesto Villani Giuseppe Paterlini Benedetta Allais Daniele Trevisanuto Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review Children infant newborn meconium aspiration syndrome meconium-stained amniotic fluid |
title | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review |
title_full | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review |
title_short | Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | meconium aspiration syndrome a narrative review |
topic | infant newborn meconium aspiration syndrome meconium-stained amniotic fluid |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/3/230 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chiaramonfredini meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview AT francescocavallin meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview AT paoloernestovillani meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview AT giuseppepaterlini meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview AT benedettaallais meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview AT danieletrevisanuto meconiumaspirationsyndromeanarrativereview |