Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt

The impact of high-pressure (HP) processing on the viability of two probiotic microorganisms (<i>Bifidobacterium bifidum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus casei</i>) at varying pressure (100&#8722;400 MPa), temperature (20&#8722;40 &#176;C) and pH (6.5 vs. 4.8) conditions...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Tsevdou, Maria Ouli-Rousi, Christos Soukoulis, Petros Taoukis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/3/360
_version_ 1811206657291583488
author Maria Tsevdou
Maria Ouli-Rousi
Christos Soukoulis
Petros Taoukis
author_facet Maria Tsevdou
Maria Ouli-Rousi
Christos Soukoulis
Petros Taoukis
author_sort Maria Tsevdou
collection DOAJ
description The impact of high-pressure (HP) processing on the viability of two probiotic microorganisms (<i>Bifidobacterium bifidum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus casei</i>) at varying pressure (100&#8722;400 MPa), temperature (20&#8722;40 &#176;C) and pH (6.5 vs. 4.8) conditions was investigated. Appropriate mathematical models were developed to describe the kinetics of the probiotics viability loss under the implemented HP conditions, aiming to the development of a predictive tool used in the design of HP-processed yoghurt-like dairy products. The validation of these models was conducted in plain and sweet cherry-flavored probiotic dairy beverage products pressurized at 100&#8722;400M Pa at ambient temperature for 10 min. The microbiological, rheological, physicochemical and sensory characteristics of the HP-treated probiotic dairy beverages were determined in two-week time intervals and for an overall 28 days of storage. Results showed that the application of HP in the range of 200&#8722;300 MPa had minimal impact on the probiotic strains viability throughout the entire storage period. In addition, the aforementioned HP processing conditions enhanced the rheological and sensory properties without affecting post-acidification compared to the untreated product analogues.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:51:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-78f3cf530516428bb1c8528acf8e8438
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-8158
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:51:58Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Foods
spelling doaj.art-78f3cf530516428bb1c8528acf8e84382022-12-22T03:48:58ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-03-019336010.3390/foods9030360foods9030360Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic YoghurtMaria Tsevdou0Maria Ouli-Rousi1Christos Soukoulis2Petros Taoukis3Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, GreeceLaboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, GreeceLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Systems and Bioprocessing Engineering Group, Environmental Research and Innovation, 5 avenue des Hauts Fourneaux, L4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, LuxembourgLaboratory of Food Chemistry and Technology, School of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 5 Heroon Polytechniou Str., 157 80 Athens, GreeceThe impact of high-pressure (HP) processing on the viability of two probiotic microorganisms (<i>Bifidobacterium bifidum</i> and <i>Lactobacillus casei</i>) at varying pressure (100&#8722;400 MPa), temperature (20&#8722;40 &#176;C) and pH (6.5 vs. 4.8) conditions was investigated. Appropriate mathematical models were developed to describe the kinetics of the probiotics viability loss under the implemented HP conditions, aiming to the development of a predictive tool used in the design of HP-processed yoghurt-like dairy products. The validation of these models was conducted in plain and sweet cherry-flavored probiotic dairy beverage products pressurized at 100&#8722;400M Pa at ambient temperature for 10 min. The microbiological, rheological, physicochemical and sensory characteristics of the HP-treated probiotic dairy beverages were determined in two-week time intervals and for an overall 28 days of storage. Results showed that the application of HP in the range of 200&#8722;300 MPa had minimal impact on the probiotic strains viability throughout the entire storage period. In addition, the aforementioned HP processing conditions enhanced the rheological and sensory properties without affecting post-acidification compared to the untreated product analogues.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/3/360probioticsviability modelhigh-pressure processingrheologysensory qualityfermented dairy beverage
spellingShingle Maria Tsevdou
Maria Ouli-Rousi
Christos Soukoulis
Petros Taoukis
Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
Foods
probiotics
viability model
high-pressure processing
rheology
sensory quality
fermented dairy beverage
title Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
title_full Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
title_fullStr Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
title_full_unstemmed Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
title_short Impact of High-Pressure Process on Probiotics: Viability Kinetics and Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of Probiotic Yoghurt
title_sort impact of high pressure process on probiotics viability kinetics and evaluation of the quality characteristics of probiotic yoghurt
topic probiotics
viability model
high-pressure processing
rheology
sensory quality
fermented dairy beverage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/3/360
work_keys_str_mv AT mariatsevdou impactofhighpressureprocessonprobioticsviabilitykineticsandevaluationofthequalitycharacteristicsofprobioticyoghurt
AT mariaoulirousi impactofhighpressureprocessonprobioticsviabilitykineticsandevaluationofthequalitycharacteristicsofprobioticyoghurt
AT christossoukoulis impactofhighpressureprocessonprobioticsviabilitykineticsandevaluationofthequalitycharacteristicsofprobioticyoghurt
AT petrostaoukis impactofhighpressureprocessonprobioticsviabilitykineticsandevaluationofthequalitycharacteristicsofprobioticyoghurt