Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method

This paper describes a numerical method for the full-range analysis of prestressed concrete flexural beams strengthened with prestressed glass fiber-reinforced polymper (GFRP) sheets, focusing on ductility and flexural strength behaviour. Prestressing concrete structures cause increased flexural str...

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Main Authors: mohsen izadinia, Mohammad Sina Sharifi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019-11-01
Series:Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsce.ir/article_58159_df7b2e10d3f31a72a38d7c03d332210c.pdf
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author mohsen izadinia
Mohammad Sina Sharifi
author_facet mohsen izadinia
Mohammad Sina Sharifi
author_sort mohsen izadinia
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a numerical method for the full-range analysis of prestressed concrete flexural beams strengthened with prestressed glass fiber-reinforced polymper (GFRP) sheets, focusing on ductility and flexural strength behaviour. Prestressing concrete structures cause increased flexural strength of these structures thus increased resistance of structures, increased span length, and reduced displacements of beams are resulted, which is very effective and economically feasible. The study of ductility of these structures that have been used a lot nowadays, has a great importance because it expresses the capability of structure in inelastic deformations before destruction of members. Present paper attempts to investigate the effect of prestressed GFRP sheets on ductility and deformation of beams strengthened by this method. Regarding to this, the modelling of three sample of beams in different conditions was studied using finite element software ANSYS. After comparing the results of numerical analysis of concrete beam with GFRP sheet and the numerical results of two types of prestressed concrete beam with wire and proofing the efficiency of presented model, the displacement and energy ductility index, deformation, resistance and the amount of displacement of concrete beams have been investigated. Three beams with 160mm*280mm*3600mm dimensions have been modelled. In summary, the results express that the application of prestressed GFRP sheet may cause the least displacements of beam and an increase of 10% and 10.4% will be achieved in the flexural stiffness and ductility.
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spelling doaj.art-78f5865980b64a7495041ad98c49ab7d2022-12-21T18:02:15ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162019-11-016شماره ویژه 351710.22065/jsce.2018.104360.136958159Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Methodmohsen izadinia0Mohammad Sina Sharifi1structure department, civil engineering faculty, islamic azad university najafabad branch, najafabad, iranIslamic Azad University Najafabad Branch, Najafabad , IranThis paper describes a numerical method for the full-range analysis of prestressed concrete flexural beams strengthened with prestressed glass fiber-reinforced polymper (GFRP) sheets, focusing on ductility and flexural strength behaviour. Prestressing concrete structures cause increased flexural strength of these structures thus increased resistance of structures, increased span length, and reduced displacements of beams are resulted, which is very effective and economically feasible. The study of ductility of these structures that have been used a lot nowadays, has a great importance because it expresses the capability of structure in inelastic deformations before destruction of members. Present paper attempts to investigate the effect of prestressed GFRP sheets on ductility and deformation of beams strengthened by this method. Regarding to this, the modelling of three sample of beams in different conditions was studied using finite element software ANSYS. After comparing the results of numerical analysis of concrete beam with GFRP sheet and the numerical results of two types of prestressed concrete beam with wire and proofing the efficiency of presented model, the displacement and energy ductility index, deformation, resistance and the amount of displacement of concrete beams have been investigated. Three beams with 160mm*280mm*3600mm dimensions have been modelled. In summary, the results express that the application of prestressed GFRP sheet may cause the least displacements of beam and an increase of 10% and 10.4% will be achieved in the flexural stiffness and ductility.https://www.jsce.ir/article_58159_df7b2e10d3f31a72a38d7c03d332210c.pdfductilityfinite elementglass fiber reinforced polymersprestressingansys
spellingShingle mohsen izadinia
Mohammad Sina Sharifi
Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
ductility
finite element
glass fiber reinforced polymers
prestressing
ansys
title Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
title_full Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
title_fullStr Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
title_short Nonlinear Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Beams with GFRP Sheets by Finite Element Method
title_sort nonlinear analysis of prestressed concrete beams with gfrp sheets by finite element method
topic ductility
finite element
glass fiber reinforced polymers
prestressing
ansys
url https://www.jsce.ir/article_58159_df7b2e10d3f31a72a38d7c03d332210c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohsenizadinia nonlinearanalysisofprestressedconcretebeamswithgfrpsheetsbyfiniteelementmethod
AT mohammadsinasharifi nonlinearanalysisofprestressedconcretebeamswithgfrpsheetsbyfiniteelementmethod