Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish

Zebrafish are able to regenerate the spinal cord and recover motor and sensory functions upon severe injury, through the activation of cells located at the ependymal canal. Here, we show that cells surrounding the ependymal canal in the adult zebrafish spinal cord express Foxj1a. We demonstrate that...

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Main Authors: Ana Ribeiro, Joana F. Monteiro, Ana C. Certal, Ana M. Cristovão, Leonor Saúde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2017-01-01
Series:Open Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.170139
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author Ana Ribeiro
Joana F. Monteiro
Ana C. Certal
Ana M. Cristovão
Leonor Saúde
author_facet Ana Ribeiro
Joana F. Monteiro
Ana C. Certal
Ana M. Cristovão
Leonor Saúde
author_sort Ana Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Zebrafish are able to regenerate the spinal cord and recover motor and sensory functions upon severe injury, through the activation of cells located at the ependymal canal. Here, we show that cells surrounding the ependymal canal in the adult zebrafish spinal cord express Foxj1a. We demonstrate that ependymal cells express Foxj1a from their birth in the embryonic neural tube and that Foxj1a activity is required for the final positioning of the ependymal canal. We also show that in response to spinal cord injury, Foxj1a ependymal cells actively proliferate and contribute to the restoration of the spinal cord structure. Finally, this study reveals that Foxj1a expression in the injured spinal cord is regulated by regulatory elements activated during regeneration. These data establish Foxj1a as a pan-ependymal marker in development, homeostasis and regeneration and may help identify the signals that enable this progenitor population to replace lost cells after spinal cord injury.
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spelling doaj.art-78f7cea1eebf40c6bb974d4076093b5a2022-12-21T17:32:53ZengThe Royal SocietyOpen Biology2046-24412017-01-0171110.1098/rsob.170139170139Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafishAna RibeiroJoana F. MonteiroAna C. CertalAna M. CristovãoLeonor SaúdeZebrafish are able to regenerate the spinal cord and recover motor and sensory functions upon severe injury, through the activation of cells located at the ependymal canal. Here, we show that cells surrounding the ependymal canal in the adult zebrafish spinal cord express Foxj1a. We demonstrate that ependymal cells express Foxj1a from their birth in the embryonic neural tube and that Foxj1a activity is required for the final positioning of the ependymal canal. We also show that in response to spinal cord injury, Foxj1a ependymal cells actively proliferate and contribute to the restoration of the spinal cord structure. Finally, this study reveals that Foxj1a expression in the injured spinal cord is regulated by regulatory elements activated during regeneration. These data establish Foxj1a as a pan-ependymal marker in development, homeostasis and regeneration and may help identify the signals that enable this progenitor population to replace lost cells after spinal cord injury.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.170139foxj1ashhependymal radial gliacsf-contacting neuronsspinal cord injuryzebrafish
spellingShingle Ana Ribeiro
Joana F. Monteiro
Ana C. Certal
Ana M. Cristovão
Leonor Saúde
Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
Open Biology
foxj1a
shh
ependymal radial glia
csf-contacting neurons
spinal cord injury
zebrafish
title Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
title_full Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
title_fullStr Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
title_short Foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors, controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
title_sort foxj1a is expressed in ependymal precursors controls central canal position and is activated in new ependymal cells during regeneration in zebrafish
topic foxj1a
shh
ependymal radial glia
csf-contacting neurons
spinal cord injury
zebrafish
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.170139
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