Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties

New probiotic strain-por1 showed anti-microbial activity against a wide variety of pathogens was isolated from intestinal food content of porcupine and identified as an Enterococcus faecium (por1) by 16S rRNA sequencing. The strain E. faecium por1 was able to survive in different bile and acidic con...

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Main Authors: Dasari Ankaiah, Palanichamy Esakkiraj, Venkatesh Perumal, Repally Ayyanna, Arul Venkatesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617305558
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author Dasari Ankaiah
Palanichamy Esakkiraj
Venkatesh Perumal
Repally Ayyanna
Arul Venkatesan
author_facet Dasari Ankaiah
Palanichamy Esakkiraj
Venkatesh Perumal
Repally Ayyanna
Arul Venkatesan
author_sort Dasari Ankaiah
collection DOAJ
description New probiotic strain-por1 showed anti-microbial activity against a wide variety of pathogens was isolated from intestinal food content of porcupine and identified as an Enterococcus faecium (por1) by 16S rRNA sequencing. The strain E. faecium por1 was able to survive in different bile and acidic conditions, non-haemolytic. The genes responsible for virulence and subsequent pathogenicity such as cylA, cylB, esp, ace and asa1 were absent in the strain E. faecium por1 and a gene efaAfm responsible for cell wall adherence was present. Three different bacteriocins genes such as ent-A, ent-B and ent-P were identified in E. faecium por1 and in this study one of the gene ent-A was successfully cloned and overexpressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3). Further, the expressed and purified bacteriocin enterocin-A showed effective anti-bacterial and anti-biofilm activity against food born as well as human bacterial pathogens. This is the first report that a bacteriocin enterocin-A exhibited anticancer activity against human colon, gastric (HT-29, Caco-2 and AGS), cervical (HeLa) cancer cells and this bacteriocin enterocin-A was displayed no cytotoxicity toward normal intestinal epithelial cells (INT-407).
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spelling doaj.art-78f916dbb3fc4e8792e5f88c5a4ce1682022-12-21T23:22:20ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462017-11-0138280292Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer propertiesDasari Ankaiah0Palanichamy Esakkiraj1Venkatesh Perumal2Repally Ayyanna3Arul Venkatesan4Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605014, IndiaNew probiotic strain-por1 showed anti-microbial activity against a wide variety of pathogens was isolated from intestinal food content of porcupine and identified as an Enterococcus faecium (por1) by 16S rRNA sequencing. The strain E. faecium por1 was able to survive in different bile and acidic conditions, non-haemolytic. The genes responsible for virulence and subsequent pathogenicity such as cylA, cylB, esp, ace and asa1 were absent in the strain E. faecium por1 and a gene efaAfm responsible for cell wall adherence was present. Three different bacteriocins genes such as ent-A, ent-B and ent-P were identified in E. faecium por1 and in this study one of the gene ent-A was successfully cloned and overexpressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3). Further, the expressed and purified bacteriocin enterocin-A showed effective anti-bacterial and anti-biofilm activity against food born as well as human bacterial pathogens. This is the first report that a bacteriocin enterocin-A exhibited anticancer activity against human colon, gastric (HT-29, Caco-2 and AGS), cervical (HeLa) cancer cells and this bacteriocin enterocin-A was displayed no cytotoxicity toward normal intestinal epithelial cells (INT-407).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617305558E. faecium por1Enterocin-ACloningOverexpressionAnti-biofilm activityAnti-cancer activity
spellingShingle Dasari Ankaiah
Palanichamy Esakkiraj
Venkatesh Perumal
Repally Ayyanna
Arul Venkatesan
Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
Journal of Functional Foods
E. faecium por1
Enterocin-A
Cloning
Overexpression
Anti-biofilm activity
Anti-cancer activity
title Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
title_full Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
title_fullStr Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
title_full_unstemmed Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
title_short Probiotic characterization of Enterococcus faecium por1: Cloning, over expression of Enterocin-A and evaluation of antibacterial, anti-cancer properties
title_sort probiotic characterization of enterococcus faecium por1 cloning over expression of enterocin a and evaluation of antibacterial anti cancer properties
topic E. faecium por1
Enterocin-A
Cloning
Overexpression
Anti-biofilm activity
Anti-cancer activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617305558
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