SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning

Abstract Using de Wit-Nicolai D = 4 N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 8 SO(8) supergravity as an example, we show how modern Machine Learning software libraries such as Google’s TensorFlow can be employed to greatly simplify the analysis of high-dimensional scalar sectors of some M-Theory compactifications. We...

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Main Authors: Iulia M. Comsa, Moritz Firsching, Thomas Fischbacher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)057
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author Iulia M. Comsa
Moritz Firsching
Thomas Fischbacher
author_facet Iulia M. Comsa
Moritz Firsching
Thomas Fischbacher
author_sort Iulia M. Comsa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Using de Wit-Nicolai D = 4 N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 8 SO(8) supergravity as an example, we show how modern Machine Learning software libraries such as Google’s TensorFlow can be employed to greatly simplify the analysis of high-dimensional scalar sectors of some M-Theory compactifications. We provide detailed information on the location, symmetries, and particle spectra and charges of 192 critical points on the scalar manifold of SO(8) supergravity, including one newly discovered N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 vacuum with SO(3) residual symmetry, one new potentially stabilizable non-supersymmetric solution, and examples for “Galois conjugate pairs” of solutions, i.e. solution-pairs that share the same gauge group embedding into SO(8) and minimal polynomials for the cosmological constant. Where feasible, we give analytic expressions for solution coordinates and cosmological constants. As the authors’ aspiration is to present the discussion in a form that is accessible to both the Machine Learning and String Theory communities and allows adopting our methods towards the study of other models, we provide an introductory overview over the relevant Physics as well as Machine Learning concepts. This includes short pedagogical code examples. In particular, we show how to formulate a requirement for residual Supersymmetry as a Machine Learning loss function and effectively guide the numerical search towards supersymmetric critical points. Numerical investigations suggest that there are no further supersymmetric vacua beyond this newly discovered fifth solution.
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spelling doaj.art-79024d13adad4384b7052c07f87a76b72022-12-22T01:24:20ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-08-012019815710.1007/JHEP08(2019)057SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learningIulia M. Comsa0Moritz Firsching1Thomas Fischbacher2Google ResearchGoogle ResearchGoogle ResearchAbstract Using de Wit-Nicolai D = 4 N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 8 SO(8) supergravity as an example, we show how modern Machine Learning software libraries such as Google’s TensorFlow can be employed to greatly simplify the analysis of high-dimensional scalar sectors of some M-Theory compactifications. We provide detailed information on the location, symmetries, and particle spectra and charges of 192 critical points on the scalar manifold of SO(8) supergravity, including one newly discovered N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 1 vacuum with SO(3) residual symmetry, one new potentially stabilizable non-supersymmetric solution, and examples for “Galois conjugate pairs” of solutions, i.e. solution-pairs that share the same gauge group embedding into SO(8) and minimal polynomials for the cosmological constant. Where feasible, we give analytic expressions for solution coordinates and cosmological constants. As the authors’ aspiration is to present the discussion in a form that is accessible to both the Machine Learning and String Theory communities and allows adopting our methods towards the study of other models, we provide an introductory overview over the relevant Physics as well as Machine Learning concepts. This includes short pedagogical code examples. In particular, we show how to formulate a requirement for residual Supersymmetry as a Machine Learning loss function and effectively guide the numerical search towards supersymmetric critical points. Numerical investigations suggest that there are no further supersymmetric vacua beyond this newly discovered fifth solution.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)057Supergravity ModelsSupersymmetry BreakingAdS-CFT CorrespondenceM-Theory
spellingShingle Iulia M. Comsa
Moritz Firsching
Thomas Fischbacher
SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
Journal of High Energy Physics
Supergravity Models
Supersymmetry Breaking
AdS-CFT Correspondence
M-Theory
title SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
title_full SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
title_fullStr SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
title_full_unstemmed SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
title_short SO(8) supergravity and the magic of machine learning
title_sort so 8 supergravity and the magic of machine learning
topic Supergravity Models
Supersymmetry Breaking
AdS-CFT Correspondence
M-Theory
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP08(2019)057
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