Refining As-Cast Structures of Novel Si<sub>x</sub>TiVCrZr High-Entropy Alloys Using Estimated Effective Solidification Temperature Obtained Using Chvorinov’s Rule

High-entropy alloys (HEAs), i.e., multicomponent alloys where (typically five or more) elements are combined in equal, or roughly equal, quantities, are of great current interest, due to their formation of single, simple structured phases, and the unusual properties they can potentially exhibit. Pha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhaoyuan Leong, Yuhe Huang, Maximillian Bloomfield, Bethany Jim, George Kerridge, Jem Pitcairn, Michael Schobitz, Lorna Sinclair, Silvija Zilinskaite, Russell Goodall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/3/317
Description
Summary:High-entropy alloys (HEAs), i.e., multicomponent alloys where (typically five or more) elements are combined in equal, or roughly equal, quantities, are of great current interest, due to their formation of single, simple structured phases, and the unusual properties they can potentially exhibit. Phase presence may be predicted using semi-empirical methods, but deviations from predictions may be seen during the course of alloy synthesis, with the formation of unexpected phases. The generation of such phases may be controlled with knowledge of the effective solidification temperature; in this full article, Chvorinov&#8217;s rule for solidification time is used to estimate this temperature as part of the design of a new multiphase alloy system, TiVCrZr-Si<sub>x</sub>. Further heat treatment of the TiVCrZr-Si system confirms the applicability of this approach. The new compositions demonstrate mechanical properties that suggest potential for optimization for high-temperature applications.
ISSN:2075-4701