Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform

Abstract Controlling the loss of graphene can be used in the field of transformation optics. We propose a new concept of electromagnetic fence on a monolayer graphene surface plasmon polariton platform. Using a Dot-Density-Renderer quasicrystal metasurface, we can simulate the absorption of gradient...

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Main Authors: Xidong Wu, Xiang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03205-x
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author Xidong Wu
Xiang Guo
author_facet Xidong Wu
Xiang Guo
author_sort Xidong Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Controlling the loss of graphene can be used in the field of transformation optics. We propose a new concept of electromagnetic fence on a monolayer graphene surface plasmon polariton platform. Using a Dot-Density-Renderer quasicrystal metasurface, we can simulate the absorption of gradient index optics structures. Numerical simulations show that the incident waves to our designed electromagnetic fence are trapped toward the central lines and quickly absorbed by the high-loss region. Two basic types of electromagnetic fence and its composite structures have been designed and analyzed, which exhibit excellent broadband absorbing performances at 8 THz–12 THz. Because of its advantages in controlling the soft-boundary effects and easy manufacturing characteristics, the proposed electromagnetic fence seems very promising for THz–frequency-transformation plasmonics applications.
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spelling doaj.art-79047dc3c0d34ac4847e5d62708b33612022-12-21T20:29:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-06-017111010.1038/s41598-017-03205-xTerahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platformXidong Wu0Xiang Guo1College of Information Science & Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityCollege of Information Science & Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Controlling the loss of graphene can be used in the field of transformation optics. We propose a new concept of electromagnetic fence on a monolayer graphene surface plasmon polariton platform. Using a Dot-Density-Renderer quasicrystal metasurface, we can simulate the absorption of gradient index optics structures. Numerical simulations show that the incident waves to our designed electromagnetic fence are trapped toward the central lines and quickly absorbed by the high-loss region. Two basic types of electromagnetic fence and its composite structures have been designed and analyzed, which exhibit excellent broadband absorbing performances at 8 THz–12 THz. Because of its advantages in controlling the soft-boundary effects and easy manufacturing characteristics, the proposed electromagnetic fence seems very promising for THz–frequency-transformation plasmonics applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03205-x
spellingShingle Xidong Wu
Xiang Guo
Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
Scientific Reports
title Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
title_full Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
title_fullStr Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
title_full_unstemmed Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
title_short Terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
title_sort terahertz electromagnetic fences on a graphene surface plasmon polariton platform
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03205-x
work_keys_str_mv AT xidongwu terahertzelectromagneticfencesonagraphenesurfaceplasmonpolaritonplatform
AT xiangguo terahertzelectromagneticfencesonagraphenesurfaceplasmonpolaritonplatform