Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature
<p>Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is a relatively rare clinical syndrome, and is clinically diagnosed based on the combined presence of sympathetic hyperactivity and parasympathetic hyperactivity. Early diagnosis of paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is difficult because its ear...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
2014-07-01
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| Series: | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1003 |
| _version_ | 1819065852426715136 |
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| author | Zhao-hui LIU Yuan LIANG Peng-cheng WANG Jian-nan CHEN Wei-lin ZHU Tao CHENG Jian-nong ZHAO |
| author_facet | Zhao-hui LIU Yuan LIANG Peng-cheng WANG Jian-nan CHEN Wei-lin ZHU Tao CHENG Jian-nong ZHAO |
| author_sort | Zhao-hui LIU |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is a relatively rare clinical syndrome, and is clinically diagnosed based on the combined presence of sympathetic hyperactivity and parasympathetic hyperactivity. Early diagnosis of paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is difficult because its early clinical manifestations are complicated and varied, and it is easily misdiagnosed as central high fever, hospital infection, and so on. The causes and mechanism of the disease are complex, and there is no effective preventive measures. This paper will report 4 cases of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) who suffered from episodes of this disease. The effective therapies include bromocriptine, propranolol, physical cooling and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The report also provides review of literature about paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction, in order to improve diagnosis and treatment of the disease.</p><p> </p><p>doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2014.07.016</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:53:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7904f35265644d35a9238ffbc1540706 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1672-6731 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T15:53:03Z |
| publishDate | 2014-07-01 |
| publisher | Tianjin Huanhu Hospital |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-7904f35265644d35a9238ffbc15407062022-12-21T18:58:11ZengTianjin Huanhu HospitalChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery1672-67312014-07-011476336371000Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literatureZhao-hui LIU0Yuan LIANG1Peng-cheng WANG2Jian-nan CHEN3Wei-lin ZHU4Tao CHENG5Jian-nong ZHAO6Department of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China<p>Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is a relatively rare clinical syndrome, and is clinically diagnosed based on the combined presence of sympathetic hyperactivity and parasympathetic hyperactivity. Early diagnosis of paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction is difficult because its early clinical manifestations are complicated and varied, and it is easily misdiagnosed as central high fever, hospital infection, and so on. The causes and mechanism of the disease are complex, and there is no effective preventive measures. This paper will report 4 cases of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) who suffered from episodes of this disease. The effective therapies include bromocriptine, propranolol, physical cooling and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The report also provides review of literature about paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction, in order to improve diagnosis and treatment of the disease.</p><p> </p><p>doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2014.07.016</p>http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1003Autonomic nervous system diseasesCraniocerebral traumaBromocriptinePropranolol |
| spellingShingle | Zhao-hui LIU Yuan LIANG Peng-cheng WANG Jian-nan CHEN Wei-lin ZHU Tao CHENG Jian-nong ZHAO Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery Autonomic nervous system diseases Craniocerebral trauma Bromocriptine Propranolol |
| title | Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature |
| title_full | Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature |
| title_fullStr | Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature |
| title_short | Paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery: four cases report and review of literature |
| title_sort | paroxysmal autonomic nerve dysfunction after severe traumatic brain injury surgery four cases report and review of literature |
| topic | Autonomic nervous system diseases Craniocerebral trauma Bromocriptine Propranolol |
| url | http://www.cjcnn.org/index.php/cjcnn/article/view/1003 |
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