Resilience of hospital in disaster

Disasters and crisis situations are unforeseen events. When a disaster occurs, the most critical step after the intervention at the scene is the health and treatment services provided in hospitals. Since it is of vital importance that hospitals, where health services are provided, are accessible and...

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Main Authors: Rümeyza Kazancıoğlu, Özcan Erdoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehmet Topcu 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://drarch.org/index.php/drarch/article/view/182
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author Rümeyza Kazancıoğlu
Özcan Erdoğan
author_facet Rümeyza Kazancıoğlu
Özcan Erdoğan
author_sort Rümeyza Kazancıoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Disasters and crisis situations are unforeseen events. When a disaster occurs, the most critical step after the intervention at the scene is the health and treatment services provided in hospitals. Since it is of vital importance that hospitals, where health services are provided, are accessible and operational when faced with natural and man-made disasters such as earthquakes, fires, epidemics, CBRN events, wars, and crises such as cyber-attacks, economic problems, hospitals must protect themselves against a disaster hazard and plan what to do during and after the disaster. This review was written to emphasize the importance of hospitals and their resilience in times of crisis and disaster.Hospitals can enhance their resilience by strengthening both their physical and social aspects. It is essential to create resistance in hospitals not against specific dangers such as fire and earthquake, but against all crises that may occur in the system. A hospital must first identify its structural and non-structural risks to enhance its physical resilience. To enhance social resilience, a hospital should plan its organisations and human resources, establish accurate information communication, and engage in logistics and financial planning. It is crucial to guarantee uninterrupted patient care and all supportive services. Measures should be taken for decontamination and evacuation of patients when necessary while also ensuring the overall security of the hospital. As a result, hospital resilience plays a critical role in maintaining healthcare services, effectively managing emergencies, and generally protecting public health. Further studies are needed to strengthen this resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-790535ea23e340bdb24ca439a26a46482024-01-01T12:38:29ZengMehmet TopcuJournal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning2757-63292023-12-014(Special Issue)14115110.47818/DRArch.2023.v4si115185Resilience of hospital in disasterRümeyza Kazancıoğlu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1217-588XÖzcan Erdoğan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4387-6016Bezmiâlem Vakıf ÜniversitesiBezmiâlem Vakıf ÜniversitesiDisasters and crisis situations are unforeseen events. When a disaster occurs, the most critical step after the intervention at the scene is the health and treatment services provided in hospitals. Since it is of vital importance that hospitals, where health services are provided, are accessible and operational when faced with natural and man-made disasters such as earthquakes, fires, epidemics, CBRN events, wars, and crises such as cyber-attacks, economic problems, hospitals must protect themselves against a disaster hazard and plan what to do during and after the disaster. This review was written to emphasize the importance of hospitals and their resilience in times of crisis and disaster.Hospitals can enhance their resilience by strengthening both their physical and social aspects. It is essential to create resistance in hospitals not against specific dangers such as fire and earthquake, but against all crises that may occur in the system. A hospital must first identify its structural and non-structural risks to enhance its physical resilience. To enhance social resilience, a hospital should plan its organisations and human resources, establish accurate information communication, and engage in logistics and financial planning. It is crucial to guarantee uninterrupted patient care and all supportive services. Measures should be taken for decontamination and evacuation of patients when necessary while also ensuring the overall security of the hospital. As a result, hospital resilience plays a critical role in maintaining healthcare services, effectively managing emergencies, and generally protecting public health. Further studies are needed to strengthen this resistance.https://drarch.org/index.php/drarch/article/view/182disasterhospitalresiliencecrisis
spellingShingle Rümeyza Kazancıoğlu
Özcan Erdoğan
Resilience of hospital in disaster
Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning
disaster
hospital
resilience
crisis
title Resilience of hospital in disaster
title_full Resilience of hospital in disaster
title_fullStr Resilience of hospital in disaster
title_full_unstemmed Resilience of hospital in disaster
title_short Resilience of hospital in disaster
title_sort resilience of hospital in disaster
topic disaster
hospital
resilience
crisis
url https://drarch.org/index.php/drarch/article/view/182
work_keys_str_mv AT rumeyzakazancıoglu resilienceofhospitalindisaster
AT ozcanerdogan resilienceofhospitalindisaster