Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive and challenging disease to treat. Due to the lack of effective early diagnosis and therapy for the illness, it is crucial to identify novel biomarkers that can predict tumor behavior in HCC. In such cases, family with sequence similarity 210 member B (...

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Main Authors: Yuanqin Zhou, Xianzhu Pan, Yakun Liu, Xiaofei Li, Keqiong Lin, Jicheng Zhu, Li Zhan, Chen Kan, Hong Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/4/1232
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author Yuanqin Zhou
Xianzhu Pan
Yakun Liu
Xiaofei Li
Keqiong Lin
Jicheng Zhu
Li Zhan
Chen Kan
Hong Zheng
author_facet Yuanqin Zhou
Xianzhu Pan
Yakun Liu
Xiaofei Li
Keqiong Lin
Jicheng Zhu
Li Zhan
Chen Kan
Hong Zheng
author_sort Yuanqin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive and challenging disease to treat. Due to the lack of effective early diagnosis and therapy for the illness, it is crucial to identify novel biomarkers that can predict tumor behavior in HCC. In such cases, family with sequence similarity 210 member B (FAM210B) is abundant in various human tissues, but its regulatory mechanisms and role in various tissues remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed the expression pattern of FAM210B in HCC using public gene expression databases and clinical tissue samples. Our results confirmed that FAM210B was dysregulated in both HCC cell lines and HCC paraffin section samples. FAM210B depletion significantly increased the capacity of cells to grow, migrate, and invade in vitro, while overexpression of FAM210B suppressed tumor growth in a xenograft tumor model. Furthermore, we identified FAM210B’s involvement in MAPK signaling and p-AKT signaling pathways, both of which are known oncogenic signaling pathways. In summary, our study provides a rational basis for the further investigation of FAM210B as a valuable biological marker for diagnosing and predicting the prognosis of HCC patients.
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spelling doaj.art-7905f6970f64469aabcef456234d8a642023-11-17T18:28:23ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592023-04-01114123210.3390/biomedicines11041232Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular CarcinomaYuanqin Zhou0Xianzhu Pan1Yakun Liu2Xiaofei Li3Keqiong Lin4Jicheng Zhu5Li Zhan6Chen Kan7Hong Zheng8Department of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathology and Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical College, Hefei 230601, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, ChinaHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive and challenging disease to treat. Due to the lack of effective early diagnosis and therapy for the illness, it is crucial to identify novel biomarkers that can predict tumor behavior in HCC. In such cases, family with sequence similarity 210 member B (FAM210B) is abundant in various human tissues, but its regulatory mechanisms and role in various tissues remain unclear. In this study, we analyzed the expression pattern of FAM210B in HCC using public gene expression databases and clinical tissue samples. Our results confirmed that FAM210B was dysregulated in both HCC cell lines and HCC paraffin section samples. FAM210B depletion significantly increased the capacity of cells to grow, migrate, and invade in vitro, while overexpression of FAM210B suppressed tumor growth in a xenograft tumor model. Furthermore, we identified FAM210B’s involvement in MAPK signaling and p-AKT signaling pathways, both of which are known oncogenic signaling pathways. In summary, our study provides a rational basis for the further investigation of FAM210B as a valuable biological marker for diagnosing and predicting the prognosis of HCC patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/4/1232hepatocellular carcinomamitochondrial membrane proteinFAM210BMAPK signalingPI3K/AKT signalingmetastasis
spellingShingle Yuanqin Zhou
Xianzhu Pan
Yakun Liu
Xiaofei Li
Keqiong Lin
Jicheng Zhu
Li Zhan
Chen Kan
Hong Zheng
Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Biomedicines
hepatocellular carcinoma
mitochondrial membrane protein
FAM210B
MAPK signaling
PI3K/AKT signaling
metastasis
title Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_fullStr Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_short Loss of the Novel Mitochondrial Membrane Protein FAM210B Is Associated with Hepatocellular Carcinoma
title_sort loss of the novel mitochondrial membrane protein fam210b is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
mitochondrial membrane protein
FAM210B
MAPK signaling
PI3K/AKT signaling
metastasis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/4/1232
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