Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta

Background Breast milk contains many essential nutrition factors best for babies. The 1997 Indonesian Health Demography found that the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was still low (52%) and increased to 55.1% in 2002. Due to increasing number of working mothers, promoting breast feeding among...

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Main Authors: Rifan Fauzie, Rulina Suradi, Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2007-02-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/338
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author Rifan Fauzie
Rulina Suradi
Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro
author_facet Rifan Fauzie
Rulina Suradi
Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro
author_sort Rifan Fauzie
collection DOAJ
description Background Breast milk contains many essential nutrition factors best for babies. The 1997 Indonesian Health Demography found that the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was still low (52%) and increased to 55.1% in 2002. Due to increasing number of working mothers, promoting breast feeding among them should be performed properly. There are no data on exclusive breastfeeding rate and pattern among working mothers in Indonesia. Objective To describe exclusive breastfeeding rate and pattern among working mothers in several areas in Jakarta and the influ- encing factors. Methods A descriptive study using a questionnaire was conducted from October 2005 to February 2006. Subjects were working mothers who had 6 to 12 month old baby and breastfed and the baby had no congenital or chronic disease. Results Among 290 mothers interviewed, 40% worked at banks or insurance business, 34% were private employees, 25% medical staffs, and 2% were teachers. Almost 80% have exclusively breastfed for less than 4 months, 17% for 4 months, and only 4% for 6 months. Maternal leave, family support, mothers’ knowl- edge, facilities at workplace, media influences, and working hours seemed to have no relations to breastfeeding rate. There were 122 (42%) mothers who had good knowledge about physiology of lactation, 155 of them (53%) had fair knowledge, and only 45% of them had poor knowledge. Conclusions The proportion of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta who have exclusively breastfed for 4 months is 17%, and only 4% of subjects do exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Most subjects have a good to fair knowledge about the physiology of lactation but it does not seem to influence the decision to exclu- sively breastfed their babies.
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spelling doaj.art-790aac881ca7445e86ad15dc7e4e184e2022-12-22T00:30:50ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2007-02-01471273110.14238/pi47.1.2007.27-31234Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in JakartaRifan FauzieRulina SuradiSri Rezeki S. HadinegoroBackground Breast milk contains many essential nutrition factors best for babies. The 1997 Indonesian Health Demography found that the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was still low (52%) and increased to 55.1% in 2002. Due to increasing number of working mothers, promoting breast feeding among them should be performed properly. There are no data on exclusive breastfeeding rate and pattern among working mothers in Indonesia. Objective To describe exclusive breastfeeding rate and pattern among working mothers in several areas in Jakarta and the influ- encing factors. Methods A descriptive study using a questionnaire was conducted from October 2005 to February 2006. Subjects were working mothers who had 6 to 12 month old baby and breastfed and the baby had no congenital or chronic disease. Results Among 290 mothers interviewed, 40% worked at banks or insurance business, 34% were private employees, 25% medical staffs, and 2% were teachers. Almost 80% have exclusively breastfed for less than 4 months, 17% for 4 months, and only 4% for 6 months. Maternal leave, family support, mothers’ knowl- edge, facilities at workplace, media influences, and working hours seemed to have no relations to breastfeeding rate. There were 122 (42%) mothers who had good knowledge about physiology of lactation, 155 of them (53%) had fair knowledge, and only 45% of them had poor knowledge. Conclusions The proportion of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta who have exclusively breastfed for 4 months is 17%, and only 4% of subjects do exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Most subjects have a good to fair knowledge about the physiology of lactation but it does not seem to influence the decision to exclu- sively breastfed their babies.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/338working mothersexclusive breastfeedingbreastfeeding patternsmothers’ knowledge on physiology of lactation
spellingShingle Rifan Fauzie
Rulina Suradi
Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro
Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
Paediatrica Indonesiana
working mothers
exclusive breastfeeding
breastfeeding patterns
mothers’ knowledge on physiology of lactation
title Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
title_full Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
title_fullStr Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
title_full_unstemmed Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
title_short Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta
title_sort pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in jakarta
topic working mothers
exclusive breastfeeding
breastfeeding patterns
mothers’ knowledge on physiology of lactation
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/338
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AT srirezekishadinegoro patternandinfluencingfactorsofbreastfeedingofworkingmothersinseveralareasinjakarta