Pursuit of Osler's sign
A 58-year-old male came to the ophthalmology outpatient department with complaints of blackish discoloration in both eyes, which he noticed 6 months back. He had a history of bilateral knee pain and stiffness for 6 months, for which he was admitted in the orthopedics ward and planned for total knee...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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Series: | TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.tnoajosr.com/article.asp?issn=2589-4528;year=2021;volume=59;issue=4;spage=390;epage=393;aulast=Djeamourthy |
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author | Suriya Djeamourthy Sarala Sankar Veni Priya Sigamani Renuka Srinivasan |
author_facet | Suriya Djeamourthy Sarala Sankar Veni Priya Sigamani Renuka Srinivasan |
author_sort | Suriya Djeamourthy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 58-year-old male came to the ophthalmology outpatient department with complaints of blackish discoloration in both eyes, which he noticed 6 months back. He had a history of bilateral knee pain and stiffness for 6 months, for which he was admitted in the orthopedics ward and planned for total knee replacement, since he was diagnosed to have bilateral OA knee. On examination, his BCVA was 6/9 in both eyes. In the interpalpebral area, there was a grayish conjunctival and scleral pigmentation seen in both the eyes in the perilimbal area at the lateral rectus insertion, which showed typical Osler's sign suggestive of alkaptonuria. Cornea was clear with a quiet anterior chamber. The pupil was round and reacting to both direct and indirect light reflexes, and there were early cataractous changes in the lens. Fundus examination with an indirect ophthalmoscope showed normal optic disc and vessels in both eyes. This is a classic case of alkaptonuria having typical signs. Many cases of alkaptonuria were diagnosed only after the development of symptoms. Scleral pigmentation usually starts during the mid-twenties; hence, being aware of this, ocular sign in alkaptonuria can lead to an early diagnosis and better outcome. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:40:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-790b87ea1b274cea9ef379c510882040 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2589-4528 2589-4536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:40:44Z |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research |
spelling | doaj.art-790b87ea1b274cea9ef379c5108820402022-12-22T04:04:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research2589-45282589-45362021-01-0159439039310.4103/tjosr.tjosr_30_21Pursuit of Osler's signSuriya DjeamourthySarala SankarVeni Priya SigamaniRenuka SrinivasanA 58-year-old male came to the ophthalmology outpatient department with complaints of blackish discoloration in both eyes, which he noticed 6 months back. He had a history of bilateral knee pain and stiffness for 6 months, for which he was admitted in the orthopedics ward and planned for total knee replacement, since he was diagnosed to have bilateral OA knee. On examination, his BCVA was 6/9 in both eyes. In the interpalpebral area, there was a grayish conjunctival and scleral pigmentation seen in both the eyes in the perilimbal area at the lateral rectus insertion, which showed typical Osler's sign suggestive of alkaptonuria. Cornea was clear with a quiet anterior chamber. The pupil was round and reacting to both direct and indirect light reflexes, and there were early cataractous changes in the lens. Fundus examination with an indirect ophthalmoscope showed normal optic disc and vessels in both eyes. This is a classic case of alkaptonuria having typical signs. Many cases of alkaptonuria were diagnosed only after the development of symptoms. Scleral pigmentation usually starts during the mid-twenties; hence, being aware of this, ocular sign in alkaptonuria can lead to an early diagnosis and better outcome.http://www.tnoajosr.com/article.asp?issn=2589-4528;year=2021;volume=59;issue=4;spage=390;epage=393;aulast=Djeamourthyalkaptonuriahomogentisic acid oxidaseosler's sign |
spellingShingle | Suriya Djeamourthy Sarala Sankar Veni Priya Sigamani Renuka Srinivasan Pursuit of Osler's sign TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research alkaptonuria homogentisic acid oxidase osler's sign |
title | Pursuit of Osler's sign |
title_full | Pursuit of Osler's sign |
title_fullStr | Pursuit of Osler's sign |
title_full_unstemmed | Pursuit of Osler's sign |
title_short | Pursuit of Osler's sign |
title_sort | pursuit of osler s sign |
topic | alkaptonuria homogentisic acid oxidase osler's sign |
url | http://www.tnoajosr.com/article.asp?issn=2589-4528;year=2021;volume=59;issue=4;spage=390;epage=393;aulast=Djeamourthy |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suriyadjeamourthy pursuitofoslerssign AT saralasankar pursuitofoslerssign AT venipriyasigamani pursuitofoslerssign AT renukasrinivasan pursuitofoslerssign |