Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin

Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) with a high mucus phenotype, can cause liver abscess and extrahepatic invasive infection. The morbidity of hvKP infections has increased recently. Here we describe a case report of septicemia caused by hvKP due to the term septic arthritis of right knee joi...

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Main Authors: Yong-Chun Lin, Xi Cao, Yun-Chao Mo, Cai-Peng Xie, Yong-Fang Zhang, Na Li, Hua-Ling Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:IDCases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921002328
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author Yong-Chun Lin
Xi Cao
Yun-Chao Mo
Cai-Peng Xie
Yong-Fang Zhang
Na Li
Hua-Ling Chen
author_facet Yong-Chun Lin
Xi Cao
Yun-Chao Mo
Cai-Peng Xie
Yong-Fang Zhang
Na Li
Hua-Ling Chen
author_sort Yong-Chun Lin
collection DOAJ
description Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) with a high mucus phenotype, can cause liver abscess and extrahepatic invasive infection. The morbidity of hvKP infections has increased recently. Here we describe a case report of septicemia caused by hvKP due to the term septic arthritis of right knee joint in a 29-year-old male. The patient was persistent fever with a peak temperature at 40.6 °C. However, based on the drug sensitivity, the treatment failed frequently. The patient did not improve clinically on susceptible monotherapy antimicrobial. Combination therapy with meropenem and rifampicin (RFP) lead to clinical improvement and discharge.
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spelling doaj.art-7910cf448dbe4809803ca4a4f92379502022-12-21T16:58:38ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092021-01-0126e01276Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicinYong-Chun Lin0Xi Cao1Yun-Chao Mo2Cai-Peng Xie3Yong-Fang Zhang4Na Li5Hua-Ling Chen6Department of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Central People’s Hospital of Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, ChinaHypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) with a high mucus phenotype, can cause liver abscess and extrahepatic invasive infection. The morbidity of hvKP infections has increased recently. Here we describe a case report of septicemia caused by hvKP due to the term septic arthritis of right knee joint in a 29-year-old male. The patient was persistent fever with a peak temperature at 40.6 °C. However, based on the drug sensitivity, the treatment failed frequently. The patient did not improve clinically on susceptible monotherapy antimicrobial. Combination therapy with meropenem and rifampicin (RFP) lead to clinical improvement and discharge.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921002328Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniaeBacteremiaLiver abscessCarbapenemsRifampicin
spellingShingle Yong-Chun Lin
Xi Cao
Yun-Chao Mo
Cai-Peng Xie
Yong-Fang Zhang
Na Li
Hua-Ling Chen
Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
IDCases
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
Bacteremia
Liver abscess
Carbapenems
Rifampicin
title Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
title_full Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
title_fullStr Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
title_short Successful treatment of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
title_sort successful treatment of hypervirulent klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia with combination carbapenem and rifampicin
topic Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae
Bacteremia
Liver abscess
Carbapenems
Rifampicin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921002328
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