Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment

Objectives The article explores combat related Private Military Companies (PMCs) that are authorised to engage in the forefront of the battlefield as dedicated force multipliers. Methods To supplement empirical data with qualitative observation, the methodology applies the case study and observa...

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Main Author: Mateusz Maciąg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Akademii Sztuki Wojennej 2019-12-01
Series:Security and Defence Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/,112110,0,2.html
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author Mateusz Maciąg
author_facet Mateusz Maciąg
author_sort Mateusz Maciąg
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The article explores combat related Private Military Companies (PMCs) that are authorised to engage in the forefront of the battlefield as dedicated force multipliers. Methods To supplement empirical data with qualitative observation, the methodology applies the case study and observation method. Considering assistance in conflict termination as a dependent variable, the methodology evaluates the case study of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone and, to impose a framework for observation, deconstructs that case with seven independent variables: competence, effectiveness, flexibility, field cooperation with conventional forces, cost efficiency, impact on military and the state-to-PMC balance. Results The methodology indicates what factors were prevalent in effective conflict management and what indicators entailed chal- lenges. The results advocate for the competence, flexibility, effectiveness and cooperation with armed forces to be deemed conclusive in positive PMC engagement, whereas the cost efficiency, impact on conventional military and the state-to-PMC balance require improvement. Conclusions Since governments have continued to be hesitant (justified either by financial, geopolitical or social incen- tives) towards overseas military operations where asymmetric warfare is taking place, PMCs stepped in to fill the se- curity void. Therefore, this paper argues that PMCs are here to stay; however, the literature hasn’t rigorously ex- plored the subject matter to determine whether indicators of success and failure exist to evaluate the PMC outcome. This paper also precipitates natural outgrowth in the scholarship by composing the benchmark that synthesises relevant data.
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spelling doaj.art-79116fd633484650a446ca6505a8caf52022-12-22T01:14:39ZengWydawnictwo Akademii Sztuki WojennejSecurity and Defence Quarterly2300-87412544-994X2019-12-01275577110.35467/sdq/112110112110Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessmentMateusz Maciąg0Faculty of National Security, War Studies University, Warsaw, PolandObjectives The article explores combat related Private Military Companies (PMCs) that are authorised to engage in the forefront of the battlefield as dedicated force multipliers. Methods To supplement empirical data with qualitative observation, the methodology applies the case study and observation method. Considering assistance in conflict termination as a dependent variable, the methodology evaluates the case study of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone and, to impose a framework for observation, deconstructs that case with seven independent variables: competence, effectiveness, flexibility, field cooperation with conventional forces, cost efficiency, impact on military and the state-to-PMC balance. Results The methodology indicates what factors were prevalent in effective conflict management and what indicators entailed chal- lenges. The results advocate for the competence, flexibility, effectiveness and cooperation with armed forces to be deemed conclusive in positive PMC engagement, whereas the cost efficiency, impact on conventional military and the state-to-PMC balance require improvement. Conclusions Since governments have continued to be hesitant (justified either by financial, geopolitical or social incen- tives) towards overseas military operations where asymmetric warfare is taking place, PMCs stepped in to fill the se- curity void. Therefore, this paper argues that PMCs are here to stay; however, the literature hasn’t rigorously ex- plored the subject matter to determine whether indicators of success and failure exist to evaluate the PMC outcome. This paper also precipitates natural outgrowth in the scholarship by composing the benchmark that synthesises relevant data.http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/,112110,0,2.htmlprivate military companiespmcsexecutive outcomesarmed contractors
spellingShingle Mateusz Maciąg
Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
Security and Defence Quarterly
private military companies
pmcs
executive outcomes
armed contractors
title Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
title_full Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
title_fullStr Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
title_full_unstemmed Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
title_short Engagement of Executive Outcomes in Sierra Leone – utility assessment
title_sort engagement of executive outcomes in sierra leone utility assessment
topic private military companies
pmcs
executive outcomes
armed contractors
url http://www.journalssystem.com/sdq/,112110,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT mateuszmaciag engagementofexecutiveoutcomesinsierraleoneutilityassessment