Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs
Canine parvovirus (CPV) is one of the most important pathogens causing enteritis in dogs. Although there have been a few reports of CPV in Vietnam, recent information on CPV infection in domestic dogs in Vietnam is limited. Faecal samples collected from 30 diarrheic and 50 healthy dogs were examine...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Veterinaria Italiana |
Online Access: | https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2237 |
_version_ | 1827904831877021696 |
---|---|
author | Dung Nguyen Van Thanh Dinh Ha Le Ken Maeda |
author_facet | Dung Nguyen Van Thanh Dinh Ha Le Ken Maeda |
author_sort | Dung Nguyen Van |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Canine parvovirus (CPV) is one of the most important pathogens causing enteritis in dogs. Although there have been a few reports of CPV in Vietnam, recent information on CPV infection in domestic dogs in Vietnam is limited. Faecal samples collected from 30 diarrheic and 50 healthy dogs were examined by PCR for detection of CPV DNA. The prevalence of CPV in diarrheic dogs (43.3%, 13/30) was significantly higher than in healthy dogs (4.0%, 2/50), indicating that CPV was a major cause of diarrhoea in domestic dogs. Genotyping of 15 CPV strains showed that both CPV‑2a and CPV‑2c were circulating and that CPV‑2c was a dominant CPV variant in Vietnam. Virus isolation was performed from faecal samples using A72/cSLAM cells, and nine CPV strains were successfully isolated. The dominant genotype spreading among Vietnamese dogs has changed from CPV‑2b to CPV‑2c.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:33:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7911851e8d0a4dc4931d64471aa933e3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0505-401X 1828-1427 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:33:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale |
record_format | Article |
series | Veterinaria Italiana |
spelling | doaj.art-7911851e8d0a4dc4931d64471aa933e32023-07-10T07:53:44ZengIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. CaporaleVeterinaria Italiana0505-401X1828-14272022-12-0158210.12834/VetIt.2237.13437.2Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogsDung Nguyen Van0Thanh Dinh Ha Le1Ken Maeda2Sub-Department of Animal Science and Health of Ho Chi Minh City, 151 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 11, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamSub-Department of Animal Science and Health of Ho Chi Minh City, 151 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 11, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamLaboratory of Veterinary Microbiology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753-8515, Japan Canine parvovirus (CPV) is one of the most important pathogens causing enteritis in dogs. Although there have been a few reports of CPV in Vietnam, recent information on CPV infection in domestic dogs in Vietnam is limited. Faecal samples collected from 30 diarrheic and 50 healthy dogs were examined by PCR for detection of CPV DNA. The prevalence of CPV in diarrheic dogs (43.3%, 13/30) was significantly higher than in healthy dogs (4.0%, 2/50), indicating that CPV was a major cause of diarrhoea in domestic dogs. Genotyping of 15 CPV strains showed that both CPV‑2a and CPV‑2c were circulating and that CPV‑2c was a dominant CPV variant in Vietnam. Virus isolation was performed from faecal samples using A72/cSLAM cells, and nine CPV strains were successfully isolated. The dominant genotype spreading among Vietnamese dogs has changed from CPV‑2b to CPV‑2c. https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2237 |
spellingShingle | Dung Nguyen Van Thanh Dinh Ha Le Ken Maeda Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs Veterinaria Italiana |
title | Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs |
title_full | Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs |
title_fullStr | Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs |
title_full_unstemmed | Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs |
title_short | Transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in Vietnamese dogs |
title_sort | transition of dominant canine parvovirus genotype from 2b to 2c in vietnamese dogs |
url | https://www.veterinariaitaliana.izs.it/index.php/VetIt/article/view/2237 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dungnguyenvan transitionofdominantcanineparvovirusgenotypefrom2bto2cinvietnamesedogs AT thanhdinhhale transitionofdominantcanineparvovirusgenotypefrom2bto2cinvietnamesedogs AT kenmaeda transitionofdominantcanineparvovirusgenotypefrom2bto2cinvietnamesedogs |