Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science

For over a millennium, libraries and library workers have advanced the knowledge of human science by building, preserving, and sharing collections and research. Historically, libraries have also aligned their institutional responsibilities to adhere to and support the values and virtues of oppressiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raymond Pun, Patrice R. Green, Nicollette Davis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Library System, University of Pittsburgh 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of the Medical Library Association
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1728
_version_ 1797783664802660352
author Raymond Pun
Patrice R. Green
Nicollette Davis
author_facet Raymond Pun
Patrice R. Green
Nicollette Davis
author_sort Raymond Pun
collection DOAJ
description For over a millennium, libraries and library workers have advanced the knowledge of human science by building, preserving, and sharing collections and research. Historically, libraries have also aligned their institutional responsibilities to adhere to and support the values and virtues of oppressive and colonial practices. Library history has shown the mistreatments and denials of information access of marginalized groups. The history of libraries in the health and medical sciences reveals how these institutions and their workers have preserved and circulated research studies perpetuating racial science. This commentary highlights how such institutions shape and contribute to racial science in the field of medicine. By exploring the history of medicine through this lens, we examine how such institutions have been complicit in upholding racial science. We explore historical documents and archival collections that have been collected and preserved, particularly records and data of vulnerable groups, to advance the knowledge and understanding of the human body through the ideology of racial science. We argue that health and medical sciences librarians need to critically interrogate the racism in medical libraries and its history and address how health misinformation is common even in scholarly publications.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T00:29:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7911e35a8e474860afa41a996d59eca7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1536-5050
1558-9439
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T00:29:05Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher University Library System, University of Pittsburgh
record_format Article
series Journal of the Medical Library Association
spelling doaj.art-7911e35a8e474860afa41a996d59eca72023-07-10T20:57:23ZengUniversity Library System, University of PittsburghJournal of the Medical Library Association1536-50501558-94392023-07-01111310.5195/jmla.2023.1728Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial scienceRaymond Pun0Patrice R. Green1Nicollette Davis2Alder Graduate School of EducationAfrican American and African Diasporic Collections, Harvard Radcliffe Institutex, Cambridge, MA Assistant Librarian, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LAFor over a millennium, libraries and library workers have advanced the knowledge of human science by building, preserving, and sharing collections and research. Historically, libraries have also aligned their institutional responsibilities to adhere to and support the values and virtues of oppressive and colonial practices. Library history has shown the mistreatments and denials of information access of marginalized groups. The history of libraries in the health and medical sciences reveals how these institutions and their workers have preserved and circulated research studies perpetuating racial science. This commentary highlights how such institutions shape and contribute to racial science in the field of medicine. By exploring the history of medicine through this lens, we examine how such institutions have been complicit in upholding racial science. We explore historical documents and archival collections that have been collected and preserved, particularly records and data of vulnerable groups, to advance the knowledge and understanding of the human body through the ideology of racial science. We argue that health and medical sciences librarians need to critically interrogate the racism in medical libraries and its history and address how health misinformation is common even in scholarly publications. https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1728Library historymedical librariesracial sciencemedical collectionsracism
spellingShingle Raymond Pun
Patrice R. Green
Nicollette Davis
Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
Journal of the Medical Library Association
Library history
medical libraries
racial science
medical collections
racism
title Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
title_full Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
title_fullStr Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
title_full_unstemmed Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
title_short Medical libraries and their complicated past: an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
title_sort medical libraries and their complicated past an exploration of the historical connections between medical collections and racial science
topic Library history
medical libraries
racial science
medical collections
racism
url https://jmla.pitt.edu/ojs/jmla/article/view/1728
work_keys_str_mv AT raymondpun medicallibrariesandtheircomplicatedpastanexplorationofthehistoricalconnectionsbetweenmedicalcollectionsandracialscience
AT patricergreen medicallibrariesandtheircomplicatedpastanexplorationofthehistoricalconnectionsbetweenmedicalcollectionsandracialscience
AT nicollettedavis medicallibrariesandtheircomplicatedpastanexplorationofthehistoricalconnectionsbetweenmedicalcollectionsandracialscience