From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?

In this study, 16 satellite-based precipitation products (SPPs) comprising satellite, gauge and reanalysis datasets were assessed on a monthly time step using precipitation data from 11 gauge stations across Nigeria within the 2000–2012 period as reference. Despite the ability of some of the SPPs to...

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Main Authors: Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu, Frederic Satge, Samira El Yacoubi, Sebastien Pinel, Marie-Paule Bonnet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3964
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author Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu
Frederic Satge
Samira El Yacoubi
Sebastien Pinel
Marie-Paule Bonnet
author_facet Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu
Frederic Satge
Samira El Yacoubi
Sebastien Pinel
Marie-Paule Bonnet
author_sort Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, 16 satellite-based precipitation products (SPPs) comprising satellite, gauge and reanalysis datasets were assessed on a monthly time step using precipitation data from 11 gauge stations across Nigeria within the 2000–2012 period as reference. Despite the ability of some of the SPPs to reproduce the salient north–south pattern of the annual rainfall field, the Kling–Gupta efficiency (KGE) results revealed substantial discrepancies among the SPP estimates. Generally, the SPP reliability varies spatially and temporally, with all SPPs performing better over part of central Nigeria during the dry season. When we compared the real-time and adjusted satellite-based products, the results showed that the adjusted products had a better KGE score. The assessment also showed that the reliability of integrated multi-satellite retrievals for Global Precipitation Mission (IMERG) products was consistent with that of their predecessor Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) multi-satellite precipitation analysis (TMPA). Finally, the best overall scores were obtained from multi-source weighted-ensemble precipitation (MSWEP) v.2.2 and IMERG-F v.6. Both products are therefore suggested for further hydrological studies.
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spelling doaj.art-79167522ea8845d1bf305980a297dc9d2023-11-20T23:25:52ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922020-12-011223396410.3390/rs12233964From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu0Frederic Satge1Samira El Yacoubi2Sebastien Pinel3Marie-Paule Bonnet4 IMAGES-ESPACE-DEV, Faculty of Exact and Experimental Sciences, University of Perpignan Via Domitia, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, CEDEX 9, 66860 Perpignan, FranceEspace_DEV, IRD, University of Montpellier, 34093 Montpellier, France IMAGES-ESPACE-DEV, Faculty of Exact and Experimental Sciences, University of Perpignan Via Domitia, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, CEDEX 9, 66860 Perpignan, FranceCentre of Education and Research on Mediterranean Environments (CEFREM), University of Perpignan, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, CEDEX 9, 66860 Perpignan, FranceEspace_DEV, IRD, University of Montpellier, 34093 Montpellier, FranceIn this study, 16 satellite-based precipitation products (SPPs) comprising satellite, gauge and reanalysis datasets were assessed on a monthly time step using precipitation data from 11 gauge stations across Nigeria within the 2000–2012 period as reference. Despite the ability of some of the SPPs to reproduce the salient north–south pattern of the annual rainfall field, the Kling–Gupta efficiency (KGE) results revealed substantial discrepancies among the SPP estimates. Generally, the SPP reliability varies spatially and temporally, with all SPPs performing better over part of central Nigeria during the dry season. When we compared the real-time and adjusted satellite-based products, the results showed that the adjusted products had a better KGE score. The assessment also showed that the reliability of integrated multi-satellite retrievals for Global Precipitation Mission (IMERG) products was consistent with that of their predecessor Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) multi-satellite precipitation analysis (TMPA). Finally, the best overall scores were obtained from multi-source weighted-ensemble precipitation (MSWEP) v.2.2 and IMERG-F v.6. Both products are therefore suggested for further hydrological studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3964satellite precipitationgaugevalidationNigeria
spellingShingle Pius Nnamdi Nwachukwu
Frederic Satge
Samira El Yacoubi
Sebastien Pinel
Marie-Paule Bonnet
From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
Remote Sensing
satellite precipitation
gauge
validation
Nigeria
title From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
title_full From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
title_fullStr From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
title_full_unstemmed From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
title_short From TRMM to GPM: How Reliable Are Satellite-Based Precipitation Data across Nigeria?
title_sort from trmm to gpm how reliable are satellite based precipitation data across nigeria
topic satellite precipitation
gauge
validation
Nigeria
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/23/3964
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