Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis
The creation of new potato varieties with prominent economically valuable properties and comprehensive resistance against the most common diseases is one of the main areas of crop breeding at present. First of all, this is due to the possibility of increasing the gross production of potatoes, improv...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zhytomyr National Agroecological University
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Наукові горизонти |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-6-2023/stvorennya-potomstva-gibridiv-kartopli-solanum-tuberosum-z-visokoyu-polovoyu-stiykistyu-proti-fitoftorozu |
| _version_ | 1827896674048016384 |
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| author | Roman Ilchuk Petro Zaviryukha Oleh Andrushko Halyna Kosylovych Yuliia Holiachuk |
| author_facet | Roman Ilchuk Petro Zaviryukha Oleh Andrushko Halyna Kosylovych Yuliia Holiachuk |
| author_sort | Roman Ilchuk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The creation of new potato varieties with prominent economically valuable properties and comprehensive resistance against the most common diseases is one of the main areas of crop breeding at present. First of all, this is due to the possibility of increasing the gross production of potatoes, improving its economic performance, as well as the tasks of protecting the environment from pesticide pollution, which contributes to a substantial improvement in the environment and obtaining environmentally safe products. The purpose of this study was to identify varieties with a prominent level of yield and resistance against potato blight in the western region of Ukraine. The study was conducted using field (assessment of disease development), laboratory, analytical, and mathematical and statistical methods. The paper provides a theoretical substantiation and a new solution to the important scientific task of establishing the specific features of the use of Ukrainian and foreign varieties, intervarietal and multispecies hybrids by parental forms in potato breeding. The study summarized the features of the manifestation of productivity components, quality traits, resistance to potato blight, correlations between economic and valuable traits, selection of new parent forms for intervarietal and interspecies hybridization, nature of high productivity, quality and potato blight resistance of breeding material, and created genetically valuable varieties with great value in potato selection and for agricultural production of Ukraine. Based on this, the possibility and effectiveness of the combination of the transfer of traits to the offspring and their inheritance was proven, which will expand the existing base of initial breeding material for further work on the creation of promising potato varieties of different maturity groups with highly valuable economic traits |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:38:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-791b605b0cf0477ca57e2940ebe629a5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2663-2144 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:38:32Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Zhytomyr National Agroecological University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Наукові горизонти |
| spelling | doaj.art-791b605b0cf0477ca57e2940ebe629a52023-07-21T10:08:03ZengZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityНаукові горизонти2663-21442023-06-01266223110.48077/scihor6.2023.22Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosisRoman Ilchuk0Petro Zaviryukha1Oleh Andrushko2Halyna Kosylovych3Yuliia Holiachuk4Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region NAASLviv National University of Nature ManagementLviv National University of Nature ManagementLviv National University of Nature ManagementLviv National University of Nature ManagementThe creation of new potato varieties with prominent economically valuable properties and comprehensive resistance against the most common diseases is one of the main areas of crop breeding at present. First of all, this is due to the possibility of increasing the gross production of potatoes, improving its economic performance, as well as the tasks of protecting the environment from pesticide pollution, which contributes to a substantial improvement in the environment and obtaining environmentally safe products. The purpose of this study was to identify varieties with a prominent level of yield and resistance against potato blight in the western region of Ukraine. The study was conducted using field (assessment of disease development), laboratory, analytical, and mathematical and statistical methods. The paper provides a theoretical substantiation and a new solution to the important scientific task of establishing the specific features of the use of Ukrainian and foreign varieties, intervarietal and multispecies hybrids by parental forms in potato breeding. The study summarized the features of the manifestation of productivity components, quality traits, resistance to potato blight, correlations between economic and valuable traits, selection of new parent forms for intervarietal and interspecies hybridization, nature of high productivity, quality and potato blight resistance of breeding material, and created genetically valuable varieties with great value in potato selection and for agricultural production of Ukraine. Based on this, the possibility and effectiveness of the combination of the transfer of traits to the offspring and their inheritance was proven, which will expand the existing base of initial breeding material for further work on the creation of promising potato varieties of different maturity groups with highly valuable economic traitshttps://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-6-2023/stvorennya-potomstva-gibridiv-kartopli-solanum-tuberosum-z-visokoyu-polovoyu-stiykistyu-proti-fitoftorozupotatovarietyintersort and interspecific hybriddescendantproductivitypotato blightcorrelation |
| spellingShingle | Roman Ilchuk Petro Zaviryukha Oleh Andrushko Halyna Kosylovych Yuliia Holiachuk Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis Наукові горизонти potato variety intersort and interspecific hybrid descendant productivity potato blight correlation |
| title | Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| title_full | Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| title_fullStr | Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| title_short | Creation of potato hybrids (Solanum tuberosum) progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| title_sort | creation of potato hybrids solanum tuberosum progeny with high field resistance against phytophotorosis |
| topic | potato variety intersort and interspecific hybrid descendant productivity potato blight correlation |
| url | https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-26-6-2023/stvorennya-potomstva-gibridiv-kartopli-solanum-tuberosum-z-visokoyu-polovoyu-stiykistyu-proti-fitoftorozu |
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