Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve

In this paper, an original construction of a vehicle vibration damper controlled by means of a valve based on piezoelectric actuator is presented and investigated. The presented valve allows us to control dissipation characteristics of the damper faster than in other solutions adjusting the size of...

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Main Authors: Lech Knap, Michał Makowski, Krzysztof Siczek, Przemysław Kubiak, Adam Mrowicki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2007
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author Lech Knap
Michał Makowski
Krzysztof Siczek
Przemysław Kubiak
Adam Mrowicki
author_facet Lech Knap
Michał Makowski
Krzysztof Siczek
Przemysław Kubiak
Adam Mrowicki
author_sort Lech Knap
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an original construction of a vehicle vibration damper controlled by means of a valve based on piezoelectric actuator is presented and investigated. The presented valve allows us to control dissipation characteristics of the damper faster than in other solutions adjusting the size of the gap through which the oil flows between the chambers of the damper. The article also presents the results of the experimental investigation of the above-mentioned damper showing the possibility of changing the value of the damping force five times in about 10 ms by changing the voltage supplying the piezoelectric actuator. Based on these results, dissipative characteristics were determined which enabled the identification of the parameters of the damper numerical model. The article also presents the results of numerical investigations a vehicle model equipped with the developed dampers. The results showed that the developed damper controlled by the use of the piezoelectric actuator can significantly affect vehicle traffic safety by reducing the variation of vertical forces acting on the wheels. The results obtained are so promising that the authors undertook preparations to conduct road tests of a vehicle equipped with the developed dampers.
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spelling doaj.art-791e2b8cb59f4ed0a0753c3908c055df2023-11-16T23:09:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01234200710.3390/s23042007Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric ValveLech Knap0Michał Makowski1Krzysztof Siczek2Przemysław Kubiak3Adam Mrowicki4Institute of Vehicles and Construction Machinery Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84, 02-524 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Vehicles and Construction Machinery Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84, 02-524 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, Stefanowskiego 1/15, 90-537 Łódź, PolandEcotechnology Team, Lodz University of Technology, Piotrkowska 266, 90-924 Łódź, PolandInstitute of Vehicles and Construction Machinery Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Narbutta 84, 02-524 Warsaw, PolandIn this paper, an original construction of a vehicle vibration damper controlled by means of a valve based on piezoelectric actuator is presented and investigated. The presented valve allows us to control dissipation characteristics of the damper faster than in other solutions adjusting the size of the gap through which the oil flows between the chambers of the damper. The article also presents the results of the experimental investigation of the above-mentioned damper showing the possibility of changing the value of the damping force five times in about 10 ms by changing the voltage supplying the piezoelectric actuator. Based on these results, dissipative characteristics were determined which enabled the identification of the parameters of the damper numerical model. The article also presents the results of numerical investigations a vehicle model equipped with the developed dampers. The results showed that the developed damper controlled by the use of the piezoelectric actuator can significantly affect vehicle traffic safety by reducing the variation of vertical forces acting on the wheels. The results obtained are so promising that the authors undertook preparations to conduct road tests of a vehicle equipped with the developed dampers.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2007controlled damperpiezoelectric valveexperimental investigationdamper characteristicreaction time
spellingShingle Lech Knap
Michał Makowski
Krzysztof Siczek
Przemysław Kubiak
Adam Mrowicki
Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
Sensors
controlled damper
piezoelectric valve
experimental investigation
damper characteristic
reaction time
title Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
title_full Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
title_fullStr Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
title_full_unstemmed Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
title_short Hydraulic Vehicle Damper Controlled by Piezoelectric Valve
title_sort hydraulic vehicle damper controlled by piezoelectric valve
topic controlled damper
piezoelectric valve
experimental investigation
damper characteristic
reaction time
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2007
work_keys_str_mv AT lechknap hydraulicvehicledampercontrolledbypiezoelectricvalve
AT michałmakowski hydraulicvehicledampercontrolledbypiezoelectricvalve
AT krzysztofsiczek hydraulicvehicledampercontrolledbypiezoelectricvalve
AT przemysławkubiak hydraulicvehicledampercontrolledbypiezoelectricvalve
AT adammrowicki hydraulicvehicledampercontrolledbypiezoelectricvalve