Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease

Abstract Introduction Determining potential risk factors of amyloid beta (Aβ) misfolding in blood, a risk marker for clinical Alzheimer's disease (AD), could have important implications for its utility in future research and clinical settings. Methods Participants aged 50 to 75 years attending...

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Main Authors: Tobias Möllers, Hannah Stocker, Laura Perna, Andreas Nabers, Dan Rujescu, Annette M. Hartmann, Bernd Holleczek, Ben Schöttker, Klaus Gerwert, Hermann Brenner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12151
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author Tobias Möllers
Hannah Stocker
Laura Perna
Andreas Nabers
Dan Rujescu
Annette M. Hartmann
Bernd Holleczek
Ben Schöttker
Klaus Gerwert
Hermann Brenner
author_facet Tobias Möllers
Hannah Stocker
Laura Perna
Andreas Nabers
Dan Rujescu
Annette M. Hartmann
Bernd Holleczek
Ben Schöttker
Klaus Gerwert
Hermann Brenner
author_sort Tobias Möllers
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Determining potential risk factors of amyloid beta (Aβ) misfolding in blood, a risk marker for clinical Alzheimer's disease (AD), could have important implications for its utility in future research and clinical settings. Methods Participants aged 50 to 75 years attending a general health examination were recruited for a prospective community‐based cohort study in Saarland, Germany, in 2000 to 2002. For these analyses, participants with available Aβ misfolding measurements and clinical AD information at 17‐year follow‐up were included (n = 444). Results Age did not show any association with Aβ misfolding in plasma; however, a strong association of both age and Aβ misfolding with the incidence of clinical AD was evident. Education and cardiovascular diseases were likewise not associated with Aβ misfolding. Discussion Structural measurement of Aβ misfolding in blood plasma is an age‐independent risk marker of clinical AD among older adults, supporting that risk of clinical AD is already largely determined before older adulthood.
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spelling doaj.art-791eeea64a2941e89e6731739fc146872022-12-28T09:12:13ZengWileyAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring2352-87292021-01-01131n/an/a10.1002/dad2.12151Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's diseaseTobias Möllers0Hannah Stocker1Laura Perna2Andreas Nabers3Dan Rujescu4Annette M. Hartmann5Bernd Holleczek6Ben Schöttker7Klaus Gerwert8Hermann Brenner9Division of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg GermanyDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg GermanyDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg GermanyDepartment of Biophysics Ruhr‐University Bochum Bochum GermanyPsychotherapy and Psychosomatics University Clinic and Outpatient Clinic for Psychiatry Martin‐Luther‐University Halle‐Wittenberg Halle/Saale GermanyPsychotherapy and Psychosomatics University Clinic and Outpatient Clinic for Psychiatry Martin‐Luther‐University Halle‐Wittenberg Halle/Saale GermanySaarland Cancer Registry Saarbrücken GermanyDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg GermanyDepartment of Biophysics Ruhr‐University Bochum Bochum GermanyDivision of Clinical Epidemiology and Aging Research German Cancer Research Center Heidelberg GermanyAbstract Introduction Determining potential risk factors of amyloid beta (Aβ) misfolding in blood, a risk marker for clinical Alzheimer's disease (AD), could have important implications for its utility in future research and clinical settings. Methods Participants aged 50 to 75 years attending a general health examination were recruited for a prospective community‐based cohort study in Saarland, Germany, in 2000 to 2002. For these analyses, participants with available Aβ misfolding measurements and clinical AD information at 17‐year follow‐up were included (n = 444). Results Age did not show any association with Aβ misfolding in plasma; however, a strong association of both age and Aβ misfolding with the incidence of clinical AD was evident. Education and cardiovascular diseases were likewise not associated with Aβ misfolding. Discussion Structural measurement of Aβ misfolding in blood plasma is an age‐independent risk marker of clinical AD among older adults, supporting that risk of clinical AD is already largely determined before older adulthood.https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12151ageAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid beta misfoldingcohort studyrisk factors
spellingShingle Tobias Möllers
Hannah Stocker
Laura Perna
Andreas Nabers
Dan Rujescu
Annette M. Hartmann
Bernd Holleczek
Ben Schöttker
Klaus Gerwert
Hermann Brenner
Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring
age
Alzheimer's disease
amyloid beta misfolding
cohort study
risk factors
title Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
title_full Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
title_short Aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno‐infrared‐sensor as an age‐independent risk marker of Alzheimer's disease
title_sort aβ misfolding in blood plasma measured by immuno infrared sensor as an age independent risk marker of alzheimer s disease
topic age
Alzheimer's disease
amyloid beta misfolding
cohort study
risk factors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12151
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