Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?

The pine processionary caterpillar is an insect that has multiple small, thin hairs around its body as a defense mechanism. These hairs have a hazardous effect on ocular structures and cause a broad range of reactions from conjunctivitis to endophthalmitis, referred to as ophthalmia nodosa. The diag...

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Main Authors: Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar, Ayse Yıldız Taş, Afsun Şahin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-04-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/fungal-keratitis-or-misled-by-a-small-nsect/37363
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author Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar
Ayse Yıldız Taş
Afsun Şahin
author_facet Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar
Ayse Yıldız Taş
Afsun Şahin
author_sort Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar
collection DOAJ
description The pine processionary caterpillar is an insect that has multiple small, thin hairs around its body as a defense mechanism. These hairs have a hazardous effect on ocular structures and cause a broad range of reactions from conjunctivitis to endophthalmitis, referred to as ophthalmia nodosa. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the patient’s history and the detection of the hairs on ocular structures. In this report, we present a patient with ophthalmia nodosa misdiagnosed as fungal keratitis, and the actual diagnosis was made by in vivo confocal microscopy. We also would like to increase awareness among ophthalmologists about the disease which has a growing distribution area due to climate change.
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spelling doaj.art-791f57374e8e452db064dbb2274a5c582023-02-15T16:17:03ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612020-04-0150210710910.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.3067013049054Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar0Ayse Yıldız Taş1Afsun Şahin2 New England Göz Merkezi, Kornea Servisi, Göz Hastalıkları Bölümü, Tufts Tıp Merkezi, Tufts Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Boston, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Koç Üniversitesi Hastanesi, Göz Hastalıkları Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye Koç Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Bölümü, İstanbul, Türkiye The pine processionary caterpillar is an insect that has multiple small, thin hairs around its body as a defense mechanism. These hairs have a hazardous effect on ocular structures and cause a broad range of reactions from conjunctivitis to endophthalmitis, referred to as ophthalmia nodosa. The diagnosis of the disease is based on the patient’s history and the detection of the hairs on ocular structures. In this report, we present a patient with ophthalmia nodosa misdiagnosed as fungal keratitis, and the actual diagnosis was made by in vivo confocal microscopy. We also would like to increase awareness among ophthalmologists about the disease which has a growing distribution area due to climate change. http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/fungal-keratitis-or-misled-by-a-small-nsect/37363 pine processionary caterpillarfungal keratitisin vivo confocal microscopykeratitis ophthalmia nodosa
spellingShingle Betül Nurefşan Bayraktutar
Ayse Yıldız Taş
Afsun Şahin
Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
pine processionary caterpillar
fungal keratitis
in vivo confocal microscopy
keratitis ophthalmia nodosa
title Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
title_full Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
title_fullStr Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
title_full_unstemmed Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
title_short Fungal Keratitis, or Misled by a Small Insect?
title_sort fungal keratitis or misled by a small insect
topic pine processionary caterpillar
fungal keratitis
in vivo confocal microscopy
keratitis ophthalmia nodosa
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/fungal-keratitis-or-misled-by-a-small-nsect/37363
work_keys_str_mv AT betulnurefsanbayraktutar fungalkeratitisormisledbyasmallinsect
AT ayseyıldıztas fungalkeratitisormisledbyasmallinsect
AT afsunsahin fungalkeratitisormisledbyasmallinsect