Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria

The hydrocarbon System Ourd Mya is located in the Sahara Basin. It is one of the producing basins in Algeria. The stratigraphic section consists of Paleozoic and Mesosoic, it is about 5000 m thick. In the eastern part, the basin is limited by the Hassi-Messaoud high zone which is a giant oil field p...

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Main Authors: Eduard Dobra, Ján Pinka, Jacek Engel, Eliška Horniaková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technical University of Kosice 2007-12-01
Series:Acta Montanistica Slovaca
Subjects:
Online Access:http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/n4/5dobra1.pdf
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author Eduard Dobra
Ján Pinka
Jacek Engel
Eliška Horniaková
author_facet Eduard Dobra
Ján Pinka
Jacek Engel
Eliška Horniaková
author_sort Eduard Dobra
collection DOAJ
description The hydrocarbon System Ourd Mya is located in the Sahara Basin. It is one of the producing basins in Algeria. The stratigraphic section consists of Paleozoic and Mesosoic, it is about 5000 m thick. In the eastern part, the basin is limited by the Hassi-Messaoud high zone which is a giant oil field produced from the Cambrian sands. The western part is limited by Hassi R`mel which is one of the biggest gas field in the world, it is produced from the triassic sands. The Mesozoic section lays on the lower Devonian and in the eastern part, on the Cambrian. The main source rock is Silurian shale with an average thickness of 50 m and a total organic matter of 6 % (14 % in some cases). Results of maturation modeling indicate that the lower Silurian source is in the oil window. The Ordovician shales are also a source rock but in a second order. Clastic reservoirs are in the Triassic sequence which is mainly fluvial deposit with complex alluvial channels, it is the main target in the basin. Clastic reservoirs within the lower Devonian section have a good hydrocarbon potential in the east of the basin through a southwest-northeast orientation. The late Triassic-Early Jurassic evaporites overlie the Triassic clastic interval and extend over the entire Oued Mya Basin. This is considered as a super-seal evaporate package, which consists predominantly of anhydrite and halite. For Paleozoic targets, a large number of potential seals exist within the stratigraphic column.This paper describe the main geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria.
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spelling doaj.art-7924f37c891d49669b4e86e01818df392022-12-22T01:48:44ZengTechnical University of KosiceActa Montanistica Slovaca1335-17882007-12-01124309318Geological structure and mineral resources of AlgeriaEduard DobraJán PinkaJacek EngelEliška HorniakováThe hydrocarbon System Ourd Mya is located in the Sahara Basin. It is one of the producing basins in Algeria. The stratigraphic section consists of Paleozoic and Mesosoic, it is about 5000 m thick. In the eastern part, the basin is limited by the Hassi-Messaoud high zone which is a giant oil field produced from the Cambrian sands. The western part is limited by Hassi R`mel which is one of the biggest gas field in the world, it is produced from the triassic sands. The Mesozoic section lays on the lower Devonian and in the eastern part, on the Cambrian. The main source rock is Silurian shale with an average thickness of 50 m and a total organic matter of 6 % (14 % in some cases). Results of maturation modeling indicate that the lower Silurian source is in the oil window. The Ordovician shales are also a source rock but in a second order. Clastic reservoirs are in the Triassic sequence which is mainly fluvial deposit with complex alluvial channels, it is the main target in the basin. Clastic reservoirs within the lower Devonian section have a good hydrocarbon potential in the east of the basin through a southwest-northeast orientation. The late Triassic-Early Jurassic evaporites overlie the Triassic clastic interval and extend over the entire Oued Mya Basin. This is considered as a super-seal evaporate package, which consists predominantly of anhydrite and halite. For Paleozoic targets, a large number of potential seals exist within the stratigraphic column.This paper describe the main geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria.http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/n4/5dobra1.pdfGeological structuremineral resourcesAlgeria
spellingShingle Eduard Dobra
Ján Pinka
Jacek Engel
Eliška Horniaková
Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
Acta Montanistica Slovaca
Geological structure
mineral resources
Algeria
title Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
title_full Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
title_fullStr Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
title_short Geological structure and mineral resources of Algeria
title_sort geological structure and mineral resources of algeria
topic Geological structure
mineral resources
Algeria
url http://actamont.tuke.sk/pdf/2007/n4/5dobra1.pdf
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AT janpinka geologicalstructureandmineralresourcesofalgeria
AT jacekengel geologicalstructureandmineralresourcesofalgeria
AT eliskahorniakova geologicalstructureandmineralresourcesofalgeria