Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks

The cost estimation of the building construction projects at initial stages with a higher degree of accuracy plays a vital role in the success of every construction project. Based on the survey and feedback of the design professionals and construction contractors, a dataset of 78 building constructi...

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Main Authors: Viren Chandanshive, Ajay Kambekar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pouyan Press 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_89032_922a1653ecbceec1edf0645e9d4a1cb1.pdf
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author Viren Chandanshive
Ajay Kambekar
author_facet Viren Chandanshive
Ajay Kambekar
author_sort Viren Chandanshive
collection DOAJ
description The cost estimation of the building construction projects at initial stages with a higher degree of accuracy plays a vital role in the success of every construction project. Based on the survey and feedback of the design professionals and construction contractors, a dataset of 78 building construction projects was obtained from a mega urban city Mumbai (India) and geographically nearby region. The most influential design parameters of the structural cost of buildings (Indian National Rupees: INR) were identified and assigned as an input and the total structural skeleton cost (INR) signifies the output of the neural network models. This research paper aims to develop a multilayer feed forward neural network model trained along with a backpropagation algorithm for the prediction of building construction cost (INR). The early stopping and Bayesian regularization approaches are implemented for the better generalization competency of neural networks as well as to avoid the overfitting. It has been observed during the construction cost prediction that the Bayesian regularization approach performance level is better than early stopping. The results obtained from the trained neural network model shows that it was able to predict the cost of building construction projects at the early stage of the construction. This study contributes to construction management and provides the idea about the entire financial budget that will be helpful for the property owners and financial investors in decision making and also to manage their investment in the volatile construction industry.
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spelling doaj.art-792640352d934548b0eeb781f4482f742022-12-21T22:20:46ZengPouyan PressJournal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering2588-28722588-28722019-01-01319110710.22115/scce.2019.173862.109889032Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural NetworksViren Chandanshive0Ajay Kambekar1Research Scholar, Civil Engineering, SPCE Andheri (West), Mumbai 400058 Maharashtra IndiaCivil Engineering Sardar Patel College of Engineering Andheri (West), Mumbai 400058 Maharashtra IndiaThe cost estimation of the building construction projects at initial stages with a higher degree of accuracy plays a vital role in the success of every construction project. Based on the survey and feedback of the design professionals and construction contractors, a dataset of 78 building construction projects was obtained from a mega urban city Mumbai (India) and geographically nearby region. The most influential design parameters of the structural cost of buildings (Indian National Rupees: INR) were identified and assigned as an input and the total structural skeleton cost (INR) signifies the output of the neural network models. This research paper aims to develop a multilayer feed forward neural network model trained along with a backpropagation algorithm for the prediction of building construction cost (INR). The early stopping and Bayesian regularization approaches are implemented for the better generalization competency of neural networks as well as to avoid the overfitting. It has been observed during the construction cost prediction that the Bayesian regularization approach performance level is better than early stopping. The results obtained from the trained neural network model shows that it was able to predict the cost of building construction projects at the early stage of the construction. This study contributes to construction management and provides the idea about the entire financial budget that will be helpful for the property owners and financial investors in decision making and also to manage their investment in the volatile construction industry.http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_89032_922a1653ecbceec1edf0645e9d4a1cb1.pdfartificial neural networkcost predictionsearly stoppingregularizationtraining functionshidden layers
spellingShingle Viren Chandanshive
Ajay Kambekar
Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
Journal of Soft Computing in Civil Engineering
artificial neural network
cost predictions
early stopping
regularization
training functions
hidden layers
title Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_full Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_fullStr Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_short Estimation of Building Construction Cost Using Artificial Neural Networks
title_sort estimation of building construction cost using artificial neural networks
topic artificial neural network
cost predictions
early stopping
regularization
training functions
hidden layers
url http://www.jsoftcivil.com/article_89032_922a1653ecbceec1edf0645e9d4a1cb1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT virenchandanshive estimationofbuildingconstructioncostusingartificialneuralnetworks
AT ajaykambekar estimationofbuildingconstructioncostusingartificialneuralnetworks