Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study

Introduction: We aimed to evaluate the early and delayed effects of chlorhexidine (CHX) and ozone disinfection on the shear bond strength (SBS) of dentin to glass hybrid restoration. Methods: The occlusal surfaces of 60 extracted premolars were trimmed to obtain a flat dentinal surface and randomly...

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Main Authors: Murtatha M AL-Anezi, Shahbaa M Abduljabar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Dental Hypotheses
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.dentalhypotheses.com/article.asp?issn=2155-8213;year=2023;volume=14;issue=1;spage=16;epage=18;aulast=AL-Anezi
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author Murtatha M AL-Anezi
Shahbaa M Abduljabar
author_facet Murtatha M AL-Anezi
Shahbaa M Abduljabar
author_sort Murtatha M AL-Anezi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: We aimed to evaluate the early and delayed effects of chlorhexidine (CHX) and ozone disinfection on the shear bond strength (SBS) of dentin to glass hybrid restoration. Methods: The occlusal surfaces of 60 extracted premolars were trimmed to obtain a flat dentinal surface and randomly divided into three groups, including distilled water (control), 2% CHX, and ozonized water. Each group was further subjected to a shear bond strength test after 24 hours and 3 months. Results: The overall model test (P <  0.001), disinfectant and time (P <  0.001), and time (P = 0.017) showed statistically significant differences among study groups. Yet, the type of disinfectant revealed a non-significant difference (P = 0.238). Post hoc tests showed SBS significantly decreasing over time in the control group (P <  0.001) while the difference between 24 hours and 3 months for the CHX (P = 0.880) and ozone (P = 0.983) groups was not significant. Conclusion: Within the inherent limitations of in vitro studies, it can be concluded that cavity disinfection with CHX and ozone before glass hybrid restoration had a significant effect on the stability of SBS to dentin over 3 months. The type of disinfectant revealed non-significant difference.
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spelling doaj.art-792911a2f4cc46349a511fea416d76ed2023-05-18T05:13:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Hypotheses2155-82132023-01-01141161810.4103/denthyp.denthyp_147_22Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro StudyMurtatha M AL-AneziShahbaa M AbduljabarIntroduction: We aimed to evaluate the early and delayed effects of chlorhexidine (CHX) and ozone disinfection on the shear bond strength (SBS) of dentin to glass hybrid restoration. Methods: The occlusal surfaces of 60 extracted premolars were trimmed to obtain a flat dentinal surface and randomly divided into three groups, including distilled water (control), 2% CHX, and ozonized water. Each group was further subjected to a shear bond strength test after 24 hours and 3 months. Results: The overall model test (P <  0.001), disinfectant and time (P <  0.001), and time (P = 0.017) showed statistically significant differences among study groups. Yet, the type of disinfectant revealed a non-significant difference (P = 0.238). Post hoc tests showed SBS significantly decreasing over time in the control group (P <  0.001) while the difference between 24 hours and 3 months for the CHX (P = 0.880) and ozone (P = 0.983) groups was not significant. Conclusion: Within the inherent limitations of in vitro studies, it can be concluded that cavity disinfection with CHX and ozone before glass hybrid restoration had a significant effect on the stability of SBS to dentin over 3 months. The type of disinfectant revealed non-significant difference.http://www.dentalhypotheses.com/article.asp?issn=2155-8213;year=2023;volume=14;issue=1;spage=16;epage=18;aulast=AL-Anezicavity disinfectionchlorhexidine gluconatedentineglass hybrid restorationozoneozonized watershear bond strength
spellingShingle Murtatha M AL-Anezi
Shahbaa M Abduljabar
Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
Dental Hypotheses
cavity disinfection
chlorhexidine gluconate
dentine
glass hybrid restoration
ozone
ozonized water
shear bond strength
title Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
title_full Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
title_fullStr Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
title_short Early and Delayed Effect of Cavity Disinfection with Chlorhexidine and Ozone on the Shear Bond Strength of Dentin to Glass Hybrid Restoration: An In Vitro Study
title_sort early and delayed effect of cavity disinfection with chlorhexidine and ozone on the shear bond strength of dentin to glass hybrid restoration an in vitro study
topic cavity disinfection
chlorhexidine gluconate
dentine
glass hybrid restoration
ozone
ozonized water
shear bond strength
url http://www.dentalhypotheses.com/article.asp?issn=2155-8213;year=2023;volume=14;issue=1;spage=16;epage=18;aulast=AL-Anezi
work_keys_str_mv AT murtathamalanezi earlyanddelayedeffectofcavitydisinfectionwithchlorhexidineandozoneontheshearbondstrengthofdentintoglasshybridrestorationaninvitrostudy
AT shahbaamabduljabar earlyanddelayedeffectofcavitydisinfectionwithchlorhexidineandozoneontheshearbondstrengthofdentintoglasshybridrestorationaninvitrostudy