Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay
Spinal dysraphism includes the congenital malformations of the spine and spinal cord. Spinal cord development takes place through successive stages of gastrulation, primary neurulation, and secondary neurulation. Defect in any of these three phases can lead to spinal dysraphism. The embryological...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd.
2021-10-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery |
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| Online Access: | http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2721/46182_CE[Ra1]_(SHU)_PF1(MG_SL)_GC(AnK)_PFA(KM)_PB(MG_SHU_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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| author | Anurudh Kishore Vatti Swarnalatha Seelam Vineela Rekha Vidavaluru |
| author_facet | Anurudh Kishore Vatti Swarnalatha Seelam Vineela Rekha Vidavaluru |
| author_sort | Anurudh Kishore Vatti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Spinal dysraphism includes the congenital malformations of the spine and spinal cord. Spinal cord development takes place
through successive stages of gastrulation, primary neurulation, and secondary neurulation. Defect in any of these three phases can
lead to spinal dysraphism. The embryological classification of spinal dysraphism consists of anomalies of gastrulation, anomalies
of primary neurulation, combined anomalies of gastrulation, primary neurulation and anomalies of secondary neurulation. Clinicoradiologic classification of spinal dysraphism consists of open and closed types. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered
as the gold standard for identifying these disorders. By using the clinical, neuroradiological, and development data systematically
an accurate diagnosis can be reached. In this article, authors revise the normal development of the spinal cord and spine and
discuss the embryologic classification by illustrating the diverse MRI findings of various spinal dysraphism. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-24T23:02:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-792954732df64118a1c8f571d0010736 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2277-8543 2455-6874 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-24T23:02:47Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-792954732df64118a1c8f571d00107362022-12-21T16:35:05ZengJCDR Research and Publications Pvt. Ltd.International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery2277-85432455-68742021-10-011004010710.7860/IJARS/2021/46182:2721Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral AssayAnurudh Kishore Vatti0Swarnalatha Seelam1Vineela Rekha Vidavaluru2. Senior Resident, Department of Radiology, ESIC Superspeciality Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Radiology, ESIC Superspeciality Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaSenior Resident, Department of Radiology, ESIC Superspeciality Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaSpinal dysraphism includes the congenital malformations of the spine and spinal cord. Spinal cord development takes place through successive stages of gastrulation, primary neurulation, and secondary neurulation. Defect in any of these three phases can lead to spinal dysraphism. The embryological classification of spinal dysraphism consists of anomalies of gastrulation, anomalies of primary neurulation, combined anomalies of gastrulation, primary neurulation and anomalies of secondary neurulation. Clinicoradiologic classification of spinal dysraphism consists of open and closed types. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered as the gold standard for identifying these disorders. By using the clinical, neuroradiological, and development data systematically an accurate diagnosis can be reached. In this article, authors revise the normal development of the spinal cord and spine and discuss the embryologic classification by illustrating the diverse MRI findings of various spinal dysraphism.http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2721/46182_CE[Ra1]_(SHU)_PF1(MG_SL)_GC(AnK)_PFA(KM)_PB(MG_SHU_KM)_PN(KM).pdfcongenital malformationsgastrulationmagnetic resonance imagingprimary neurulationsecondary neurulation |
| spellingShingle | Anurudh Kishore Vatti Swarnalatha Seelam Vineela Rekha Vidavaluru Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay International Journal of Anatomy Radiology and Surgery congenital malformations gastrulation magnetic resonance imaging primary neurulation secondary neurulation |
| title | Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay |
| title_full | Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay |
| title_fullStr | Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay |
| title_full_unstemmed | Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay |
| title_short | Imaging in Spinal DysraphismA Pictoral Assay |
| title_sort | imaging in spinal dysraphisma pictoral assay |
| topic | congenital malformations gastrulation magnetic resonance imaging primary neurulation secondary neurulation |
| url | http://www.ijars.net/articles/PDF/2721/46182_CE[Ra1]_(SHU)_PF1(MG_SL)_GC(AnK)_PFA(KM)_PB(MG_SHU_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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