Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals

Background & Objective: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is one of the important risk factors for liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Some of the host genetic factors such as interleukin 28B (IL-28B) may influence the response to the antiviral therapy. IL28B is a member of the interferon (IFN)...

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Main Authors: Abdolvahab Alborzi, Tayebeh Hashempour, Mahboobe Mirhoseini, nasim Adim, Javad Moayedi, Zahra Musavi, Shahin Merat, Gholam Reza Pouladfar, Mehrdad Hallaji, Farzaneh Ghassabi, Arghavan Haj-Sheykholeslami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-641-en.pdf
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author Abdolvahab Alborzi
Tayebeh Hashempour
Mahboobe Mirhoseini
nasim Adim
Javad Moayedi
Zahra Musavi
Shahin Merat
Gholam Reza Pouladfar
Mehrdad Hallaji
Farzaneh Ghassabi
Arghavan Haj-Sheykholeslami
author_facet Abdolvahab Alborzi
Tayebeh Hashempour
Mahboobe Mirhoseini
nasim Adim
Javad Moayedi
Zahra Musavi
Shahin Merat
Gholam Reza Pouladfar
Mehrdad Hallaji
Farzaneh Ghassabi
Arghavan Haj-Sheykholeslami
author_sort Abdolvahab Alborzi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Objective: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is one of the important risk factors for liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Some of the host genetic factors such as interleukin 28B (IL-28B) may influence the response to the antiviral therapy. IL28B is a member of the interferon (IFN) family which causes an antiviral response. Previous studies indicated that rs12979860 polymorphisms of the IL-28B gene can influence persistent antiviral response. Therefore, in this study, the frequency of genotypes of rs12979860 polymorphisms in two groups of healthy and HCV infected Iranian individuals were evaluated. Materials & Methods: In this cross sectional study, PCR-RFLP method was used to evaluate the frequency of genotypes of rs12979860 polymorphisms in 105 healthy individuals and 105 chronic HCV infected patients. Results: The frequency of rs12979860 genotypes in healthy individuals was CC: 50.5%, CT: 45.7%, and TT: 3.8%. In HCV infected patients it was CC: 22.9%, CT: 63.8%, and TT: 13.3%. The frequency of rs12979860 genotypes had significant difference between two groups however it is not associated with sex. Conclusion: A significant difference was observed between healthy individuals and HCV infected patients in the frequency of rs12979860 genotypes. The favorable CC genotypes and unfavorable TT genotypes was more detected in healthy individuals and HCV infected patients, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-792d12695c4143d18e3e2cd5f9bf2fd62023-09-20T21:20:19ZengFasa University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences2228-51052783-15232015-08-0152269277Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian IndividualsAbdolvahab Alborzi0Tayebeh Hashempour1Mahboobe Mirhoseini2nasim Adim3Javad Moayedi4Zahra Musavi5Shahin Merat6Gholam Reza Pouladfar7Mehrdad Hallaji8Farzaneh Ghassabi9Arghavan Haj-Sheykholeslami10 Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Biology Department, Payame Noor University, Iran. Biology Department, Payame Noor University, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Professor Alborzi Clinical Microbiology Research Center, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Background & Objective: Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) is one of the important risk factors for liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Some of the host genetic factors such as interleukin 28B (IL-28B) may influence the response to the antiviral therapy. IL28B is a member of the interferon (IFN) family which causes an antiviral response. Previous studies indicated that rs12979860 polymorphisms of the IL-28B gene can influence persistent antiviral response. Therefore, in this study, the frequency of genotypes of rs12979860 polymorphisms in two groups of healthy and HCV infected Iranian individuals were evaluated. Materials & Methods: In this cross sectional study, PCR-RFLP method was used to evaluate the frequency of genotypes of rs12979860 polymorphisms in 105 healthy individuals and 105 chronic HCV infected patients. Results: The frequency of rs12979860 genotypes in healthy individuals was CC: 50.5%, CT: 45.7%, and TT: 3.8%. In HCV infected patients it was CC: 22.9%, CT: 63.8%, and TT: 13.3%. The frequency of rs12979860 genotypes had significant difference between two groups however it is not associated with sex. Conclusion: A significant difference was observed between healthy individuals and HCV infected patients in the frequency of rs12979860 genotypes. The favorable CC genotypes and unfavorable TT genotypes was more detected in healthy individuals and HCV infected patients, respectively.http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-641-en.pdfhepatitis c virusinterlukin-28pcr-rflp
spellingShingle Abdolvahab Alborzi
Tayebeh Hashempour
Mahboobe Mirhoseini
nasim Adim
Javad Moayedi
Zahra Musavi
Shahin Merat
Gholam Reza Pouladfar
Mehrdad Hallaji
Farzaneh Ghassabi
Arghavan Haj-Sheykholeslami
Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
Journal of Advanced Biomedical Sciences
hepatitis c virus
interlukin-28
pcr-rflp
title Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
title_full Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
title_fullStr Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
title_short Studying the Frequency of Favorable Allele of rs12979860 Polymorphism of IL-28B in Healthy and HCV Infected Iranian Individuals
title_sort studying the frequency of favorable allele of rs12979860 polymorphism of il 28b in healthy and hcv infected iranian individuals
topic hepatitis c virus
interlukin-28
pcr-rflp
url http://jabs.fums.ac.ir/article-1-641-en.pdf
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