A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films

α-4T thin films of various thicknesses are prepared by thermal evaporation method. The electrical conductivity (σ) of as deposited α-4T thin films of thicknesses 50 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm have been measured using Hall measurement system (HMS). Using the measured values of conductivity and energy gap,...

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Main Authors: V. Sasidharan, Divya K. Nair, C. M. Joseph, C. S. Menon, K. Shreekrishna Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5010251
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author V. Sasidharan
Divya K. Nair
C. M. Joseph
C. S. Menon
K. Shreekrishna Kumar
author_facet V. Sasidharan
Divya K. Nair
C. M. Joseph
C. S. Menon
K. Shreekrishna Kumar
author_sort V. Sasidharan
collection DOAJ
description α-4T thin films of various thicknesses are prepared by thermal evaporation method. The electrical conductivity (σ) of as deposited α-4T thin films of thicknesses 50 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm have been measured using Hall measurement system (HMS). Using the measured values of conductivity and energy gap, the constant σ0 has been estimated for thin films of various thicknesses. Thus, the electrical conductivity of the thin films of 50 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm have been estimated for various temperatures (T). Ln (σ) vs. 1000/T plots for thin films of various thicknesses have been drawn. The conductivity is found to decrease with increase in thickness of the thin film, as it changes from 50 nm to 200 nm.
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spelling doaj.art-792f281f9f1c4739a6b799b9e2424dd92022-12-21T18:52:07ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-02-0182025120025120-410.1063/1.5010251058802ADVA new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin filmsV. Sasidharan0Divya K. Nair1C. M. Joseph2C. S. Menon3K. Shreekrishna Kumar4School of Technology and Applied Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Pullarikunnu Campus, Malloosserry P.O., Kottayam, Kerala 686041, IndiaSchool of Technology and Applied Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Pullarikunnu Campus, Malloosserry P.O., Kottayam, Kerala 686041, IndiaDayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bangalore, Karnataka 560 078, IndiaSchool of Pure and Applied Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University, Priyadarsini Hills P.O., Kottayam, Kerala 686 560, IndiaSchool of Technology and Applied Sciences, Mahatma Gandhi University, Pullarikunnu Campus, Malloosserry P.O., Kottayam, Kerala 686041, Indiaα-4T thin films of various thicknesses are prepared by thermal evaporation method. The electrical conductivity (σ) of as deposited α-4T thin films of thicknesses 50 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm have been measured using Hall measurement system (HMS). Using the measured values of conductivity and energy gap, the constant σ0 has been estimated for thin films of various thicknesses. Thus, the electrical conductivity of the thin films of 50 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm have been estimated for various temperatures (T). Ln (σ) vs. 1000/T plots for thin films of various thicknesses have been drawn. The conductivity is found to decrease with increase in thickness of the thin film, as it changes from 50 nm to 200 nm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5010251
spellingShingle V. Sasidharan
Divya K. Nair
C. M. Joseph
C. S. Menon
K. Shreekrishna Kumar
A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
AIP Advances
title A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
title_full A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
title_fullStr A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
title_full_unstemmed A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
title_short A new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α-quaterthiophene (α-4T) thin films
title_sort new theoretical technique to study the temperature variation of electrical conductivity as applied to α quaterthiophene α 4t thin films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5010251
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