Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies
Abstract Coupled nanogenerators have been a research hotspot due to their ability to harvest a variety of forms of energy such as light, mechanical and thermal energy and achieve a stable direct current output. Ferroelectric films are frequently investigated for photovoltaic applications due to thei...
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Format: | Article |
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SpringerOpen
2022-10-01
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Series: | Nano-Micro Letters |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00943-0 |
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author | Xiao Han Yun Ji Li Wu Yanlong Xia Chris R. Bowen Ya Yang |
author_facet | Xiao Han Yun Ji Li Wu Yanlong Xia Chris R. Bowen Ya Yang |
author_sort | Xiao Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Coupled nanogenerators have been a research hotspot due to their ability to harvest a variety of forms of energy such as light, mechanical and thermal energy and achieve a stable direct current output. Ferroelectric films are frequently investigated for photovoltaic applications due to their unique photovoltaic properties and bandgap-independent photovoltage, while the flexoelectric effect is an electromechanical property commonly found in solid dielectrics. Here, we effectively construct a new form of coupled nanogenerator based on a flexible BiFeO3 ferroelectric film that combines both flexoelectric and photovoltaic effects to successfully harvest both light and vibration energies. This device converts an alternating current into a direct current and achieves a 6.2% charge enhancement and a 19.3% energy enhancement to achieve a multi-dimensional "1 + 1 > 2" coupling enhancement in terms of current, charge and energy. This work proposes a new approach to the coupling of multiple energy harvesting mechanisms in ferroelectric nanogenerators and provides a new strategy to enhance the transduction efficiency of flexible functional devices. |
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issn | 2311-6706 2150-5551 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T09:32:33Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Nano-Micro Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-793f3097bb5148599ec1530bce087e5a2022-12-22T03:38:19ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512022-10-0114111410.1007/s40820-022-00943-0Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration EnergiesXiao Han0Yun Ji1Li Wu2Yanlong Xia3Chris R. Bowen4Ya Yang5CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of SciencesCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of SciencesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of BathCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of SciencesAbstract Coupled nanogenerators have been a research hotspot due to their ability to harvest a variety of forms of energy such as light, mechanical and thermal energy and achieve a stable direct current output. Ferroelectric films are frequently investigated for photovoltaic applications due to their unique photovoltaic properties and bandgap-independent photovoltage, while the flexoelectric effect is an electromechanical property commonly found in solid dielectrics. Here, we effectively construct a new form of coupled nanogenerator based on a flexible BiFeO3 ferroelectric film that combines both flexoelectric and photovoltaic effects to successfully harvest both light and vibration energies. This device converts an alternating current into a direct current and achieves a 6.2% charge enhancement and a 19.3% energy enhancement to achieve a multi-dimensional "1 + 1 > 2" coupling enhancement in terms of current, charge and energy. This work proposes a new approach to the coupling of multiple energy harvesting mechanisms in ferroelectric nanogenerators and provides a new strategy to enhance the transduction efficiency of flexible functional devices.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00943-0Ferroelectric filmCoupled nanogeneratorsPhotovoltaic effectFlexoelectric effectEnergy collection |
spellingShingle | Xiao Han Yun Ji Li Wu Yanlong Xia Chris R. Bowen Ya Yang Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies Nano-Micro Letters Ferroelectric film Coupled nanogenerators Photovoltaic effect Flexoelectric effect Energy collection |
title | Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies |
title_full | Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies |
title_fullStr | Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies |
title_full_unstemmed | Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies |
title_short | Coupling Enhancement of a Flexible BiFeO3 Film-Based Nanogenerator for Simultaneously Scavenging Light and Vibration Energies |
title_sort | coupling enhancement of a flexible bifeo3 film based nanogenerator for simultaneously scavenging light and vibration energies |
topic | Ferroelectric film Coupled nanogenerators Photovoltaic effect Flexoelectric effect Energy collection |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00943-0 |
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