Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria

This study was conducted to investigate fanners practices and adoption of improved sesame crop protection practices in Benue state, Nigeria. Using survey research, a pre-tested structured interview schedule was used to elicit informationfrom 120 sesamefanners that were randomly selectedfrom ten vill...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E B Tologbonse, M O Alabi, A Tergama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2005-12-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/224
_version_ 1811198335582732288
author E B Tologbonse
M O Alabi
M O Alabi
A Tergama
author_facet E B Tologbonse
M O Alabi
M O Alabi
A Tergama
author_sort E B Tologbonse
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to investigate fanners practices and adoption of improved sesame crop protection practices in Benue state, Nigeria. Using survey research, a pre-tested structured interview schedule was used to elicit informationfrom 120 sesamefanners that were randomly selectedfrom ten villages in two agricultural blocks in the northern zone from a samplingframe of sesamefanners. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Low adoption level was observed for all the crop protection practices , namely herbicide use (2.9%), disease control (2.0%) insect control(2.0%) and seed dressing (2.9%). Only 1%of the respondents hadfull package adoption, 5%hadpartial adoption while 94%didnot adopt any of the cropprotectionpractices. The study further revealed a significant relationship between adoption and the following variables: awareness (r=0.21;p<0.05), household size involvedinfarming (r=0.248;p<0.01), andyears offarming experience (r = 0.370; p<0.01). Stepwise regression analysis revealed that years of farming experience was a critical variable in the adoption of crop protection practices by sesame farmers and accountedfor 17% of the determinants of adoption. Based on this study it is recommended that efforts should be geared towards increasing the awareness of all crop protection practices in order to increase their adoption using a multimedia approach. These crop protection practices shouldfocus mainly on integrated approaches with little or no chemical and more ofpractices that are compatible with thefarmerspractices.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T01:28:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7946f5c80eaf40c28baaa7e5c69db3c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1119-944X
2408-6851
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T01:28:40Z
publishDate 2005-12-01
publisher Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria
record_format Article
series Journal of Agricultural Extension
spelling doaj.art-7946f5c80eaf40c28baaa7e5c69db3c22022-12-22T03:53:33ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512005-12-018Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, NigeriaE B Tologbonse0M O Alabi1M O Alabi2A Tergama3National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services, Ahmadu Bello University, Middle Belt Zonal office. P. 0. Box 770 Bida, Niger State, Nigeria.National Cereals Research Institute Badeggi, P.M.B. 8, BIDA. Niger State, NigeriaDept of Hotel and Catering Management, Federal Polytechnic, P.M.B. 55, BIDA, Niger State, Nigeria.College of Agriculture, Yandev, Gboko. Benue State, Nigeria.This study was conducted to investigate fanners practices and adoption of improved sesame crop protection practices in Benue state, Nigeria. Using survey research, a pre-tested structured interview schedule was used to elicit informationfrom 120 sesamefanners that were randomly selectedfrom ten villages in two agricultural blocks in the northern zone from a samplingframe of sesamefanners. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Low adoption level was observed for all the crop protection practices , namely herbicide use (2.9%), disease control (2.0%) insect control(2.0%) and seed dressing (2.9%). Only 1%of the respondents hadfull package adoption, 5%hadpartial adoption while 94%didnot adopt any of the cropprotectionpractices. The study further revealed a significant relationship between adoption and the following variables: awareness (r=0.21;p<0.05), household size involvedinfarming (r=0.248;p<0.01), andyears offarming experience (r = 0.370; p<0.01). Stepwise regression analysis revealed that years of farming experience was a critical variable in the adoption of crop protection practices by sesame farmers and accountedfor 17% of the determinants of adoption. Based on this study it is recommended that efforts should be geared towards increasing the awareness of all crop protection practices in order to increase their adoption using a multimedia approach. These crop protection practices shouldfocus mainly on integrated approaches with little or no chemical and more ofpractices that are compatible with thefarmerspractices.http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/224AdoptionCrop Protection PracticesSesame
spellingShingle E B Tologbonse
M O Alabi
M O Alabi
A Tergama
Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
Journal of Agricultural Extension
Adoption
Crop Protection Practices
Sesame
title Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
title_full Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
title_short Adoption of Recommended Crop Protection Practices By Sesame Farmers in Benue State, Nigeria
title_sort adoption of recommended crop protection practices by sesame farmers in benue state nigeria
topic Adoption
Crop Protection Practices
Sesame
url http://aesonnigeria.org/ajm/index.php/jae/article/view/224
work_keys_str_mv AT ebtologbonse adoptionofrecommendedcropprotectionpracticesbysesamefarmersinbenuestatenigeria
AT moalabi adoptionofrecommendedcropprotectionpracticesbysesamefarmersinbenuestatenigeria
AT moalabi adoptionofrecommendedcropprotectionpracticesbysesamefarmersinbenuestatenigeria
AT atergama adoptionofrecommendedcropprotectionpracticesbysesamefarmersinbenuestatenigeria