From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation

Labeling emotions with a high degree of granularity appears to be beneficial for well-being. However, there are individual differences in the level of emotion differentiation, and some individuals do not appear to differentiate much between different emotions. Low differentiation is associated with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evgeniya Vedernikova, Peter Kuppens, Yasemin Erbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.703757/full
_version_ 1818401934908850176
author Evgeniya Vedernikova
Peter Kuppens
Yasemin Erbas
Yasemin Erbas
author_facet Evgeniya Vedernikova
Peter Kuppens
Yasemin Erbas
Yasemin Erbas
author_sort Evgeniya Vedernikova
collection DOAJ
description Labeling emotions with a high degree of granularity appears to be beneficial for well-being. However, there are individual differences in the level of emotion differentiation, and some individuals do not appear to differentiate much between different emotions. Low differentiation is associated with maladaptive outcomes, therefore such individuals might benefit from interventions that can increase their level of emotion differentiation. To this end, we tested the effects of an emotion knowledge intervention on the level of emotion differentiation. One hundred and twenty participants were assigned to either an experimental or a control condition. Emotion differentiation was assessed with a Scenario Rating Task before and after the intervention, and at follow-up. As predicted, negative emotion differentiation increased significantly after the emotion knowledge intervention, and this increase was not observed in the control group. Positive emotion differentiation also increased slightly; however, it did not reach significance level. This finding suggests that an emotion knowledge intervention might be beneficial for increasing negative emotion differentiation and may have implications for the clinical context.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T08:00:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-794d5c54df4d4bb6973719ceea9cbc3b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T08:00:22Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-794d5c54df4d4bb6973719ceea9cbc3b2022-12-21T23:10:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-11-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.703757703757From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion DifferentiationEvgeniya Vedernikova0Peter Kuppens1Yasemin Erbas2Yasemin Erbas3Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumTilburg School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, NetherlandsLabeling emotions with a high degree of granularity appears to be beneficial for well-being. However, there are individual differences in the level of emotion differentiation, and some individuals do not appear to differentiate much between different emotions. Low differentiation is associated with maladaptive outcomes, therefore such individuals might benefit from interventions that can increase their level of emotion differentiation. To this end, we tested the effects of an emotion knowledge intervention on the level of emotion differentiation. One hundred and twenty participants were assigned to either an experimental or a control condition. Emotion differentiation was assessed with a Scenario Rating Task before and after the intervention, and at follow-up. As predicted, negative emotion differentiation increased significantly after the emotion knowledge intervention, and this increase was not observed in the control group. Positive emotion differentiation also increased slightly; however, it did not reach significance level. This finding suggests that an emotion knowledge intervention might be beneficial for increasing negative emotion differentiation and may have implications for the clinical context.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.703757/fullemotionemotion differentiationemotional granularityemotion knowledgeemotion componentsemotion intervention
spellingShingle Evgeniya Vedernikova
Peter Kuppens
Yasemin Erbas
Yasemin Erbas
From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
Frontiers in Psychology
emotion
emotion differentiation
emotional granularity
emotion knowledge
emotion components
emotion intervention
title From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
title_full From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
title_fullStr From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
title_full_unstemmed From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
title_short From Knowledge to Differentiation: Increasing Emotion Knowledge Through an Intervention Increases Negative Emotion Differentiation
title_sort from knowledge to differentiation increasing emotion knowledge through an intervention increases negative emotion differentiation
topic emotion
emotion differentiation
emotional granularity
emotion knowledge
emotion components
emotion intervention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.703757/full
work_keys_str_mv AT evgeniyavedernikova fromknowledgetodifferentiationincreasingemotionknowledgethroughaninterventionincreasesnegativeemotiondifferentiation
AT peterkuppens fromknowledgetodifferentiationincreasingemotionknowledgethroughaninterventionincreasesnegativeemotiondifferentiation
AT yaseminerbas fromknowledgetodifferentiationincreasingemotionknowledgethroughaninterventionincreasesnegativeemotiondifferentiation
AT yaseminerbas fromknowledgetodifferentiationincreasingemotionknowledgethroughaninterventionincreasesnegativeemotiondifferentiation